Platform(Module 3) Flashcards
What type of cabling do most Ethernet adapters designed for use with copper cabling now support?
- Gigabit Ethernet
- USB cable
- HDMI cable
- Coaxial cable
Gigabit Ethernet
Which of the following is a unique identifier for each Ethernet network interface port?
- IP address
- Serial number
- MAC address
- Model number
MAC address
Which type of connectors do SFP transceivers use?
- LC
- RJ-45
- MPO
- SC
LC
What is the primary purpose of a Multi-Source Agreement (MSA) in the context of modular transceivers?
- To increase the data transmission speed of transceivers
- To standardize the size of transceivers
- To ensure compatibility between transceivers from different vendors
- To decrease the cost of transceivers
To ensure compatibility between transceivers from different vendors
What is the function of duplex fiber deployment?
- It uses two strands for transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx).
- It uses a single strand for both transmit and receive.
- It implements multiple channels distinguished by wavelengths.
- It uses multiple strands to implement Tx and Rx channels.
It uses two strands for transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx).
Which type of laser is typically used with single mode fiber transceivers?
- LED
- Incandescent bulbs
- Laser diodes
- VCSEL
Laser diodes
Which optical wavelengths are typically supported by different transceivers?
- 700 nm, 950 nm, and 1450 nm
- 850 nm, 1300 nm, and 1550 nm
- 900 nm, 1200 nm, and 1600 nm
- 650 nm, 850 nm, and 1300 nm
850 nm, 1300 nm, and 1550 nm
A network engineer is troubleshooting a newly installed fiber optic network that is experiencing significant signal loss. Upon inspection, it is discovered that the network uses duplex single mode fiber, but the installed transceivers are designed for multimode fiber with LEDs. What is the MOST likely cause of the signal loss?
- The fiber optic cables are too long for the network design.
- The network is using an incorrect wavelength for transmission.
- The transceivers are not compatible with the single mode fiber.
- The transceivers are operating at the wrong temperature.
The transceivers are not compatible with the single mode fiber.
What is an optical link budget?
- The total length of fiber optic cable used in a network
- The maximum data transfer rate of a fiber optic connection
- The amount of loss suffered by all components along a fiber transmission path
- The financial cost of setting up a fiber optic network
The amount of loss suffered by all components along a fiber transmission path
How is the EtherType value used to distinguish between payload type and frame length?
- EtherTypes are always used to indicate payload type, regardless of the value.
- EtherTypes are always used to indicate frame length, regardless of the value.
- EtherTypes are values of 0x0600 or greater to indicate protocol type; values less than this indicate payload length.
- EtherTypes values less than 0x0600 indicate protocol type; values greater than this indicate payload length.
EtherTypes are values of 0x0600 or greater to indicate protocol type; values less than this indicate payload length.
What is the purpose of the preamble and Start Frame Delimiter (SFD) in an Ethernet frame?
- To determine the type of protocol being used in the payload
- To perform error checking on the frame
- To indicate the beginning of a frame and synchronize clocking between sender and receiver
- To specify the destination address of the frame
To indicate the beginning of a frame and synchronize clocking between sender and receiver
What does the EtherType field in an Ethernet frame specify?
- The source address of the frame
- The error checking method used
- The length of the frame
- The type of protocol in the frame payload
The type of protocol in the frame payload
Which of the following BEST describes a MAC address?
- A 48-bit number that serves as a unique identifier for network devices
- A procedure that maps a dynamic IP address to a static physical machine address
- A logical grouping of computers through segmentation
- A set of computers and devices connected in one physical area
A 48-bit number that serves as a unique identifier for network devices
What does a MAC address of ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff signify?
- A broadcast transmission
- An invalid MAC address
- A unicast transmission
- A multicast transmission
A broadcast transmission
A network administrator is configuring a new network interface card (NIC) for a server in a data center. The NIC has a default MAC address of 00:1A:2B:3C:4D:5E. However, due to specific network policies, the administrator needs to change this to a locally administered address. Which of the following addresses could the administrator use to comply with this policy?
- AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF
- 02:1A:2B:3C:4D:5E
- FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF
- 00:1A:2B:3C:4D:5F
02:1A:2B:3C:4D:5E
What is the role of the CSMA/CD protocol in a hub-based Ethernet network?
- It encrypts data to prevent unauthorized access.
- It increases the data transmission speed of the hub.
- It manages the timing of data transmissions to avoid collisions.
- It assigns IP addresses to devices connected to the hub.
It manages the timing of data transmissions to avoid collisions.
At which layer of the OSI model does a hub operate?
- Data Link Layer
- Network Layer
- Application Layer
- Physical Layer
Physical Layer
What distinguishes a collision domain from a broadcast domain?
- Collision domains can span multiple routers, while broadcast domains are limited to a single switch.
- Collision domains are established by routers, while broadcast domains are established by switches.
- Broadcast domains require a layer 2 broadcast address to be established.
- Collision domains are about physically shared media, and their borders are established by bridges and switches.
Collision domains are about physically shared media, and their borders are established by bridges and switches.
Which solution would help isolate collision domains and allow for Gigabit Ethernet?
- Hub
- Switch
- Network Adapters
- Router
Switch
What happens when VLANs are configured on a switch?
- The switch can only support legacy network cards.
- The switch operates in half-duplex mode.
- The switch divides the network into multiple broadcast domains.
- The switch’s performance is significantly reduced.
The switch divides the network into multiple broadcast domains.
Which type of switch is typically used in a corporate network environment?
- Desktop switch
- Managed switch
- SOHO switch
- Unmanaged switch
Managed switch
What advantage does a stackable switch offer over a non-stackable switch?
- It simplifies network management by allowing multiple switches to be managed as a single unit.
- It cannot be managed as a single unit.
- It allows for physical stacking only, without any management benefits.
- It offers fewer ports.
It simplifies network management by allowing multiple switches to be managed as a single unit.
What is the primary benefit of configuring a switch port to “autonegotiate” speed and duplex settings?
- It manually sets the switch port to operate at a fixed speed and duplex mode, disregarding the capabilities of the connected device.
- It disables the switch port from connecting to devices that do not support gigabit speeds.
- It allows the switch port to automatically adjust to the highest possible speed and duplex mode based on the capabilities of the connected device.
- It restricts the switch port to operate only at the lowest possible speed for compatibility with older devices.
It allows the switch port to automatically adjust to the highest possible speed and duplex mode based on the capabilities of the connected device.
What command is used to enter the Global Configuration mode on a Cisco switch?
- enable
- configure terminal
- do copy running-config startup-config
- interface GigabitEthernet0/1
configure terminal
A network administrator is tasked with improving the efficiency of a corporate network by installing an Ethernet bridge. What outcome should the administrator expect?
- The Ethernet bridge will combine segments into a single collision domain.
- The Ethernet bridge will increase bandwidth for all segments.
- The Ethernet bridge will prevent traffic from one segment from impacting another.
- The Ethernet bridge will enable segments to share IP addresses.
The Ethernet bridge will prevent traffic from one segment from impacting another.
What happens if both sides of a link aggregation are set to passive mode?�
- The physical links are disabled.�
- A bonded channel is created with reduced bandwidth.�
- No bonded channel is created.�
- A bonded channel is created with increased latency.
No bonded channel is created.
Under what condition is link aggregation considered to provide full redundancy?�
- When the aggregated link’s bandwidth matches the sum of all individual links�
- When the business function depends on the full speed of the bonded link and one port fails�
- When only two network interfaces are combined�
- When all physical links in the aggregation are wireless connections
When the aggregated link’s bandwidth matches the sum of all individual links
What is the primary purpose of link aggregation/NIC teaming?�
- To combine multiple network connections into a single logical connection�
- To replace wireless connections with wired connections�
- To increase the cost of network infrastructure�
- To decrease the network speed
To combine multiple network connections into a single logical connection
What is the maximum size of the data payload in a standard Ethernet frame?�
- 9018 bytes�
- 1500 bytes�
- 18 bytes�
- 1518 bytes
1500 bytes
Which of the following are components of the 18-byte header in a standard Ethernet frame? (Select four.)�
- Destination MAC address�
- Source MAC address�
- EtherType field�
- Error checking field�
- Frame sequence number�
- Payload size indicator�
- Preamble
Destination MAC address, Source MAC address, EtherType field, Error checking field
What is the purpose of using jumbo frames?�
- To eliminate the need for error checking�
- To decrease the size of the Ethernet frame header�
- To support a data payload of exactly 1518 bytes�
- To increase the maximum transmission unit (MTU) for efficiency
To increase the maximum transmission unit (MTU) for efficiency
Which of the following is a multicast frame that contains spanning tree protocol information about switch ports that allows switches to exchange information?�
- Bus�
- BPDU�
- DPs�
- Lowest ID
BPDU
What happens when a Topology Change Notification (TCN) is received in a network using STP?�
- All ports are set to the blocking state.�
- The root bridge is re-elected.�
- Ports may change their status from forwarding to blocked or vice versa.�
- The network topology remains unchanged.
Ports may change their status from forwarding to blocked or vice versa.
Which feature prevents switching loops and ensures that there is only a single active path between any two switches?�
- 802.1x�
- Trunking�
- PoE�
- Spanning Tree Protocol
Spanning Tree Protocol
What command is used to display the current Spanning Tree Protocol configuration on a Cisco switch?�
- show spanning-tree�
- view spanning-tree configuration�
- show protocols spanning-tree�
- display spanning-tree status
show spanning-tree
Which command is used to designate a switch as the primary root bridge in Spanning Tree Protocol?�
- spanning-tree root primary�
- spanning-tree set root�
- spanning-tree primary root�
- spanning-tree root set primary
spanning-tree root primary
What improvement does Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) offer over the original 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol?�
- Longer convergence times�
- Elimination of the listening state�
- Outages lasting tens of seconds�
- Increased number of port states
Elimination of the listening state
Which two IEEE standards are initially defined for Power over Ethernet (PoE) and later combined into the 802.3-2018 standard?�
- 802.3z and 802.3ab�
- 802.1Q and 802.1p�
- 802.3af and 802.3at�
- 802.11ac and 802.11n
802.3af and 802.3at