Plate Tectonics & Contintental Drift Flashcards

1
Q

Exists beneath the litoshpere

A

Asthenosphere

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2
Q

Give Wegener’s Evidence

A
  • Fit of South America and Africa
  • Fossils Match across the seas
  • Rock types and structures match
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3
Q

Some active volcanoes are not associated with plate boundaries and most pf them are called?

A

Intra-plate

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5
Q

All major interactions among plates occur here

A

Plate Boundary

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6
Q

Pangaea

A

It is a supercontinent that began breaking apart 200 million years ago

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7
Q

Plate boundary volcanoes

A

Most of the world’s most active volcanoes are located near or along plate boundaries and they are called plate boundaries

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8
Q

The superocean is also reffered as?

A

Paleo-Pacific or Proto-Pacific

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9
Q

What was the main objection to Wegener’s proposal?

A

Its inability to provide a mechanism

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9
Q

Associated with earth’s outer rigid shell

A

Plate Tectonics

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11
Q

Located in the Northern Hemisphere

A

Laurasia

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12
Q

Ring of Fire

A

The area of pacific ocean basin are dotted by many active volcanoes forming a ring of fire

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14
Q

Evidences of Plate Tectonics

A
  1. Fossil Distribution
  2. Coastline Matching
  3. Paleomagnetism
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15
Q

Located in the Southern Hemisphere

A

Gondwana

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16
Q

Superocean that surrounded Pangaea

A

Panthalassa

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17
Q

Who proposed the Continental Drift?

A

Alfred Wegener

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18
Q

Seafloor Spreading

A

It occur at the mid-ocean ridges where new oceanic crust or ocean floor is formed through volcanic activity or the rising of magma from the mantle and the old ocean floor gradually moves away from the ride

19
Q

Lithosphere

A

Consists of Several Plates moving slowly

19
Q

Who proposed the Seafloor Spreading Theory?

A

Harry H. Hess in 1960