Plate Tectonics Flashcards

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1
Q

What are convection currents

A

Convection currents are when hot magma rises and then cools then falls

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2
Q

What are the four types of plate boundaries

A

Destructive, constructive, conservative and collision

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3
Q

What is a destructive plate boundary

A

It is when an oceanic and a continental plate push towards each other. The plate moves under into the subduction zone and melts.

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4
Q

What is a constructive plate boundary

A

It is when two plates pull apart and molten rises

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5
Q

What is a conservative plate boundary

A

It is when two plates slide past each other. This is where most earthquakes occur.

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6
Q

What is a collision plate boundary

A

It is when two continental plates or two oceanic plates move towards each other

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7
Q

What are the parts of a volcano

A

Vent, magma chamber, crater, cone, lava flow

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8
Q

What is a vent

A

It is the pipe that brings the magma up

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9
Q

What is a magma chamber

A

It is the store of molten rock below the ground

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10
Q

What is a crater

A

It is the opening at the top of the volcano

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11
Q

What is a cone

A

It is the shape of a volcano, it is formed by layers of lava

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12
Q

What is a lava flow

A

It is the flow of molten rock from a volcano

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13
Q

What is belle the Earthquakes crust

A

Crust, mantle, outer core,inner core

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