Plate Movement Flashcards

0
Q

True or false

The core is the centre of the earth and it is very hot

A

True

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1
Q

Name the 4 layers of the structure of the earth

A
  1. Crust
  2. Mantle
  3. Outer core
  4. Inner core
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2
Q

Name the three ways plates can move under the crust

A
  1. Slide past one another
  2. Separate from one another
  3. Collide with one another
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3
Q

How do plates move in three steps

A

Step 1
Magma is heated by the core
Step 2
Hot currents rise to the mantle & join & separate under the crust
Step 3
Where the currents flow towards each other they collide & when they flow away from each other the separate

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4
Q

What is Pangaea

A

Pangaea is a huge landmass that broke many years ago and that is how the continents were formed

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5
Q

What is are plate boundaries

A

The are where two plate lines (edges) meet

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6
Q

What is the study of plate tectonics

A

Plate tectonics is the study of how the plates move and the effects of them moving

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9
Q

Name the two plates that form the mid-Atlantic ridge

A

The Eurasian plate and the North American plate separating

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10
Q

What is the core made from

A

Iron

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11
Q

Where in the earth do the convection currents come from

A

The mantle

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12
Q

What is it called when the plates move a little bit every year

A

Continental drift

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13
Q

Name 3 things that could happen when plates collide

A

Earthquakes
Volcanoes
Fold mountains

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14
Q

Name 3 things that could happen when plates separate

A

Volcanoes
Mid-ocean ridges
Earthquakes

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15
Q

Name 3 things that could happen when plates slide past each other

A

Earthquakes

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