Plate Movement Flashcards
True or false
The core is the centre of the earth and it is very hot
True
Name the 4 layers of the structure of the earth
- Crust
- Mantle
- Outer core
- Inner core
Name the three ways plates can move under the crust
- Slide past one another
- Separate from one another
- Collide with one another
How do plates move in three steps
Step 1
Magma is heated by the core
Step 2
Hot currents rise to the mantle & join & separate under the crust
Step 3
Where the currents flow towards each other they collide & when they flow away from each other the separate
What is Pangaea
Pangaea is a huge landmass that broke many years ago and that is how the continents were formed
What is are plate boundaries
The are where two plate lines (edges) meet
What is the study of plate tectonics
Plate tectonics is the study of how the plates move and the effects of them moving
Name the two plates that form the mid-Atlantic ridge
The Eurasian plate and the North American plate separating
What is the core made from
Iron
Where in the earth do the convection currents come from
The mantle
What is it called when the plates move a little bit every year
Continental drift
Name 3 things that could happen when plates collide
Earthquakes
Volcanoes
Fold mountains
Name 3 things that could happen when plates separate
Volcanoes
Mid-ocean ridges
Earthquakes
Name 3 things that could happen when plates slide past each other
Earthquakes