plate margins Flashcards

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1
Q

what happens on a constructive PM

A

-plates move away from eachother
-molten magma rises between the plates and cools to form solid rock

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2
Q

what happens when magma reaches the surface on a constructive PM

A

produces runny lava that spreads out before solidifying

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3
Q

what type of volcano does a constructive plate margin form

A

-shield volacno

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4
Q

What happens on a destructive PM

A

-oceanic and continental plates move towards eachother
-the dense oceanic plate is sub ducted under the continental plate and into the earths mantle where it melts

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5
Q

explain volcanic eruptions on a destructive plate margin

A

-can be very violent because the lava is thick and viscous(sticky)

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6
Q

what happens when pressure is released at destructive PM

A

-alot of friction causes pressure to build up and when the pressure is released, very violent earthquakes occur

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7
Q

Constructive PM

A

-plates move along side eachother
-plates move in same direction but different speeds

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8
Q

how do earthquakes occur on conservative plate margins

A

as plates move past eachother, friction causes em to become stuck.
eventually pressure builds up causing very violent earthquakes

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9
Q

why do volcanoes not occur on conservative PM

A

there is no gap or vent for magma to rise througu

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