Plate Boundaries (Tectonic Hazards) Flashcards

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1
Q

Constructive Boundary

A

Two continental plates move apart which creates volcanoes.

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2
Q

example of a constructive boundary

A

mid-Atlantic ridge

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3
Q

Destructive boundary

A

When oceanic and continental crusts move together the oceanic plate is forced under the lighter continental plate the friction causes the melting of the oceanic plate which may cause earthquakes and magma to rise up through cracks

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4
Q

example of a destructive boundary

A

The Nazca plate has been forced under the south American plate which formed the peru-chile trench

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5
Q

collision boundary

A

When two continental crust go into each other it causes a collision both are pushed up and cause fold mountains

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6
Q

example of a collision boundary

A

The andes

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7
Q

conservative boundary

A

This happens when plates slide in opposite directions and rub against each other. Once the friction is overcome then the plates slip past each other abruptly causing an earthquake

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8
Q

example of a conservative boundary

A

San Andreas fault (specifically 1857 fort Tejon magnitude 7.9-8.0)

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