Plastics Flashcards
Type of plastic that can be remoulded
Thermo plastic
Type of plastic which cannot be remoulded
Thermosetting plastic
A single plastic particle
Monomer
A chain that connects monomers
Polymer chain
Properties of a thermo plastic
Recyclable, self coloured, self finished, memory
Properties of thermosetting plastic
Not recyclable, no memory, does not melt, one time melting
Base of which plastics are made from
Oil
Sign of which shows that the plastic is recyclable
Modus loop
Thermo Plastic which makes yoghurt pots
Rigid polystyrene
Thermo plastic which makes drawing equipment and computer mice
H.I.P.S - higher impact polystyrene
Fail safe Thermo plastic which makes high quality toys and other valuable plastic items
A.B.S
Thermo plastic that is optically clearer than glass but is prone to scratching
Acrylic - PMMA
Thermo plastic that makes motor bike visors and riot shields
Polycarbonate - PC
What is added to plastic to make it soft/flexible
Plasticiser
What is added to a plastic to make it more rigid and reduces cost
Filler (limestone dust/sawdust)
A name of what is added to the plastic to change the colour
Pigment
What is added to plastics to reduce the degrading life
Bio batch
Plastic that is soft, light and makes tooth paste tubes
LDPE
Plastic that is flexible, cheap, semi clear and makes milk bottles
HDPE
Plastic that makes window frames/pipes and is hard
UPVC - un plasticised PVC
Makes clear plastic bags and packaging
PVC -poly vinyl chloride
Self lubricating, clothing, gears
Nylon
Clear plastic that makes hollow shapes such as energy drink bottles
PET - (PETE)
Expensive, tough, clearish and an integral hinge can be made of up to 10,000+ kg)
Polypropylene