Plasma Membrane Flashcards
What are lipids
Biomacromolecule
What are triglycerides
Type of lipid
Not a polymer
Made of glycerol and fatty acids
Functions of lipids
Energy source
Protect vital organs
Prevent evaporation in plants
Insulate the body
Form myelin sheath and neurones
Water source
Draw a diagram of a triglyceride
Bklet 1 pg 6
Draw a diagram of a phospholipid
Bklet 1 pg 10
Lipophobic
Attracted to other lips molecules
Lipophobic
Repels other lipid molecules
Plasma membrane structure
Phospholipid bilayer
Protein channels
Protein pumps
Glycoproteins
Glycolipids
Cholesterol
Func of protein channels
Facilitated diffusion
Func of protein pump
Active transport
Requires ATP (energy)
Cholesterol func
Provides flexibility and stability to the membrane
ADDITIONAL INFO: (NOT FUNCTION)Associates with the fatty acid tails
Glycoproteins and glycolipids function
Cell communication and recognition
Draw and label the plasma membrane
IMPORTANT!
Bklet 1 pg 16
Bulk transport
Move very large molecule across membranes
Cells use vesicles to transport substances within the cell