Plants Structure And Function

Question 1

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE IS THE LARGE MAIN ROOT, THAT HAS SMALLER ROOTS GROWING FROM IT.

Answer 1

The taproot

Question 2

What are the small roots above the ground that support the plants called?

Answer 2

Prop roots

Question 3

What is technically not considered a root because it doesn’t have transport tissue to the surface?

Answer 3

Rhizoids

Question 4

What is the type of stem that is very stiff and it is like a trees stem?

Answer 4

Woody stem

Question 5

What are stem called that are flexible and green like the stem of a vine?

Answer 5

herbaceous

Question 6

What is the part of the plant where photosynthesis occurs?

Answer 6

The Leaf

Question 7

What part of the plant cell converts light energy into chemical energy stored in sugar during photosynthesis?

Answer 7

Chloroplast

Question 8

What is the name of the small openings in the surface of the leaf and where water ,carbon dioxide, and oxygen can pass through?

Answer 8

Stomata

Question 9

What type of root is mainly in wild flowers and sunflowers?

Answer 9

Fibrous roots

Question 10

What absorbs water and minerals and is vital for the plants cellular processes?

Answer 10

The roots

Question 11

What part of the plant transports the the sugar produced in chloroplast during photosynthesis and water/minerals

Answer 11

Stems

Question 12

What is an organism which can make its own food through photosynthesis?

Answer 12

Plants

Question 13

What is any root like filament in a moss, fern, etc. that attaches to the plant?

Answer 13

Rhizoid

Question 14

What is A microscopic opening in the epidermis of plants surrounded by guard cells and serving for gaseous exchange?

Answer 14

Stoma

Question 15

A positive or negative attraction of a plant or sessile animal toward, or away from the stimulus as the in the turning of the sunflower toward the light?

Answer 15

Tropism

Question 16

What is the Woody vascular tissue of the plant characterized by the presence on vessels of both fibrous and parenchyma,that conducts water in the mineral salts in the stems row sleeves and gives support to the plant

Answer 16

Xylem

Question 17

Vascular tissue in vascular plants that conducts and distribute sugars and other dissolve foods from the places where the food is produced to the places where is needed or store?

Answer 17

Phloem

Question 18

What is a seed plant having ovary and exhibiting double fertilization; a flowering plant?

Answer 18

Angiosperms

Question 19

The first single leaf for one of the first pair of leaves produced by the embryo of a flowering plant or any of various similar structures are found in conifers.

Answer 19

Cotyledons

Question 20

What is a seed producing structure on an angiosperm consisting of a shortened stem usually bearing four layers of organs with the leaf like petals, color pedals, and pollen-hearing stamens and unfolding around the pistols?

Answer 20

Flower

Question 21

What is the edible plant structure of a mature ovary of a flowering plant usually eaten raw?

Answer 21

Fruit

Question 22

What begins to grow and put out shoots after a period of dormancy?

Answer 22

Germinate

Question 23

What is a vascular plant such as cyclad or conifer whose sees are not enclosed within an ovary?

Answer 23

Gymnosperm

Question 24

What looks like small pine trees and they’re called ground pine grown from tropic to Arctic locations?

Answer 24

Club mosses