Plants 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Responsible for waterproofing plants

A

Waxy cuticle layer

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2
Q

Internal plumbing system of plants needed to transport water and nutrients

A

Vasculaur tissues

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3
Q

Outer protection of sperm cells, so they can be transported through air.

A

Pollen grains

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4
Q

4 major groups of plants

A

Bryophyes
Seedless vascular plants
Gymnosperm
Angiosperm

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5
Q

Only group of plants where the gametophyte stage is larger than the sporophyte stage

A

Bryophytes

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6
Q

A type of moss that have small scale-like leaves that are adapted for water retention

A

Sphagnum Moss

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7
Q

Responsible for asexual reproduction in liberworts

A

Gemmae

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8
Q

It produces gemmae

A

Gemma cups

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9
Q

Produces leaf-like fronds and spore-producing structures

A

Ferns

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10
Q

Spore producing structures produced by ferns

A

Sori

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11
Q

Found in sori that produces spores

A

Sporangia

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12
Q

Male gametophyte containing sperm

A

Pollen grain

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13
Q

Female gametophyte containing egg

A

Ovule

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14
Q

Produces naked seeds

A

Gymnosperms

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15
Q

Pollen grains and ovules are produced in cones

A

Gymnosperms

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16
Q

Example of gymnosperms

A

Conifers
Cycads
Ginkgo

17
Q

Seeds are encased in fruits

A

Angiosperms

18
Q

Pollen grains and eggs are produced in flowers

A

Angiosperms

19
Q

Ring of the wood in angiosperms representing xylem growth during one growing season

A

Annual Ring

20
Q

Tissue that transports water

21
Q

Tissue that transports food