Plant Uses Flashcards
Learn uses of different Prairie plants
Yarrow
Achillea millefolium
All parts but especially flowers and leaves
Cheyenne:
Tea for colds, slight nausea, induce sweating, break fever, respiratory diseases, chest pains
Chewed and rubbed on body for unspecified afflictions
Blackfeet:
Tea as a diuretic
Some parts for toothache
Flowers for perfume
Lakota:
Chewed dried plant and placed on wounds
Tea for coughing, whooping cough, fainting
Crows:
Tea held in mouth for toothache and sore gums
Crushed plant for burns
Poultice for boils and sores
Calamus
Acorus calamus
Rhizomes, leaves, entire plant
Carmative
Decoction for fever
Root stock chewed as a cough remedy and toothache, colds
Infusion of pounded root stock for colic
Wild onion
Allium canadense
Bulbs and leaves
Food
Tea of bulbs to control coughs and vomiting
Infusion of bulbs for eyewash and ear infections
Combined with beebalm for a swellings and sores
Smoke from a smudge of the bulb for colds, headache, sinus troubles
Bruised wild onion for stings
Pasque flower
Anemone patens
All parts
Crushed leaves as a counterirritant for rheumatism, neuralgia and similar ailments
White sage (Artemisia ludoviciana)
Leaves, stems
Tea for stomach troubles
Butterfly milkweed
Asclepias tuberosa
Root
Eat raw root for bronchial and pulmonary troubles