Plant Taxonomy Flashcards

1
Q

Father of plant taxonomy

A

Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Binomial Nomenclature

A

First word is Genus, capitalized and singular
Second word is the specific epithet, lowercase and often adjective
Together, both words constitute the name of the species

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Smaller groups within species

A

subspecies (ssp.)
variety (var.)
forma (f.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Plant Classification Pyramid

A

Kingdom, Phyla/divisions, Classes, Orders, Families, Genera, Species

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What specifies the strict rules for naming plants?

A

International Code of Botanical Nomenclature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Plants of garden origin are subject to another set of naming rules…

A

The International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cultivated varieties of species are called

A

cultivars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How are cultivar’s names printed

A

In roman characters preceded by the abbreviation cv. (exp. Papaver orientale cv. Sultana) or (Hydrangea macrophylla ‘Europa’)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hybrids

A

the offspring of sexual unions between plants from different taxa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How are hybrid’s scientific names written

A

It includes names of both parents involved in the sexual union
exp. Fatsia x Hedera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly