Plant Systems Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the function of the roots

A

is to anchor the plant, collect water and store food

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2
Q

what is the function of the stem

A

to support the leaves, flowers and fruits and to transport nutrients to the rest of the plant through the xylem and phloem

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3
Q

what is the function of leaves

A

to produce food for the plant via photosynthesis. stomata (allow gas exchange to occur (oxygen out carbon dioxide in)). Chloroplasts (where photosynthesis occurs ( function is to turn sunlight into energy and food for the plant)

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4
Q

what is the function of flowers

A

to reproduce. petals(attract pollinators and protect reproductive organs). nectary is to produce nectar. sepals(to support petals and protect developing flower)

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5
Q

photosynthesis

A

carbon dioxide + water +with sunlight energy = oxygen and glucose

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6
Q

function of male reproductive organs include stamen

A

To disperse pollen. stamen=to produce pollen grains which house male sex cells which are necessary for reproduction

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7
Q

function of female reproductive organs include carpel

A

to produce ovules. carpel= produces ovules and ensures efficient fertilization

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