Plant List #4: Herbaceous Perennials (II) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the family name of Periwinkle?

A

Aponcynaceae

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2
Q

What is the binomial name of Periwinkle?

A

Vinca minor

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3
Q

What is the bloom season of Periwinkle?

A

Spring with sporadic blooms until fall

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4
Q

What are the uses of Periwinkle?

A

Evergreen perennial groundcover, medicinal use

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5
Q

What is the family name of Astilbe?

A

Saxifragaceae

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6
Q

What is the binomial name of Hybrid Astilbe?

A

Astilbe spp (Arendsii group)

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7
Q

What is the bloom season of Astilbe?

A

Late spring to Fall

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8
Q

What are the uses of Astilbe?

A

Perennial borders, cutting garden and edging

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9
Q

What is the family name of Eastern prickly pear cactus?

A

Cactaceae

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10
Q

What is the binomial name of Eastern prickly pear cactus?

A

Opuntia humifusa

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11
Q

What is the bloom season of Eastern prickly pear cactus?

A

Year round

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12
Q

What are the uses of Eastern prickly pear cactus?

A

Native plant to Ontario for dry and hot sites. Security/barrier planting, xeriscape planting

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13
Q

What is the family name of Tickseed?

A

Asteraceae

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14
Q

What is the binomial name of coreopsis/tickseed?

A

Coreopsis grandiflora

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15
Q

What is the bloom season of coreopsis?

A

June to September

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16
Q

What are the uses of tickseed?

A

Cutting garden, roof garden, seaside garden

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17
Q

What is the family name of Walker’s Low catmint?

A

Lamiacaea

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18
Q

What is the binomial name of Walker’s Low catmint?

A

Nepeta x faassenii ‘Walker’s Low’

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19
Q

What is the bloom season of Walker’s Low catmint?

A

Summer to Fall

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20
Q

What are the uses of Walker’s Low catmint?

A

Bedding plant, groundcover

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21
Q

What is the family name of Chinese Peonies?

A

Paeoniaceae

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22
Q

What is the binomial name of Chinese Peony?

A

Paeonia lactiflora

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23
Q

What is the bloom season of Chinese Peony?

A

May to June

24
Q

What are the uses of Chinese Peony?

A

Specimen, border, cut flowers

25
Q

What are “tree” peonies usually classified as?

A

Shrubs

26
Q

Are herbaceous peonies woody?

A

No

27
Q

What is the family name of Ostrich fern?

A

Onocleaceae

28
Q

What is the binomial name of Ostrich fern?

A

Matteuccia struthiopteris

29
Q

Do Ostrich ferns produce flowers?

A

No

30
Q

What is the interest season for Ostrich fern?

A

Spring for fiddleheads (edible)
Summer for green foliage

31
Q

What are the uses of Ostrich fern?

A

Understory plant, food in spring, native plant garden, deer resistant

32
Q

What is the family name of Hostas?

A

Asparagaceae

33
Q

What is the binomial name of Hostas?

A

Hosta spp.

34
Q

What is the bloom season of Hostas?

A

Summer to Fall

35
Q

What are the uses for Hostas?

A

Border, woodland planting, mass planting edging

36
Q

What is the family name of Pink Turtleheads?

A

Plantaginaceae

37
Q

What is the binomial name of Pink Turtleheads?

A

Chelone lyonii

38
Q

What is the bloom season of Pink Turtlehead?

A

July to September

39
Q

What are the uses of Pink Turtleheads

A

Rain garden, woodland garden, border

40
Q

What is the family name of Montauk daisy?

A

Asteraceae

41
Q

What is the binomial name of Montauk daisy?

A

Nipponanthemum nipponicum

42
Q

What is the bloom season of Montauk Daisy?

A

Fall

43
Q

What are the uses of Montauk daisy?

A

Late blooming perennial for borders, base can become woody

44
Q

What is the tallest plant in this Plant List?

A

Ostrich fern

45
Q

What is the shortest growing plant on this Plant List?

A

Periwinkle

46
Q

Which plant on this list is native to Ontario?

A

Opuntia humifusa

47
Q

Which plants on this list have edible parts?

A

Opuntia humifusa
Matteuccia struthiopteris

48
Q

Which plant on this list is salt tolerant?

A

Coreopsis grandiflora

49
Q

Which plant on this list is sterile?

A

Nepeta x faassenii ‘Walker’s Low’

50
Q

Which plant on this list has heavy flowers?

A

Paeonia lactiflora

51
Q

Which plant on this list is susceptible to powdery mildew?

A

Paeonia lactiflora

52
Q

What are the ‘leaves’ in ferns called?

A

Fronds

53
Q

What are the ‘leaflets’ in ferns called?

A

Pinnae

54
Q

What do fern produce?

A

Spores that come from sori (sorus) NOT seeds

55
Q

How do fern reproduce?

A

Rhizomes or spores

56
Q

What plant on this list is mostly grown for its foliage?

A

Hosta spp.

57
Q

Which plant on this list is susceptible to snail and slug damage?

A

Hosta spp.

Can prevent with beer traps