Plant List #4: Herbaceous Perennials (II) Flashcards
What is the family name of Periwinkle?
Aponcynaceae
What is the binomial name of Periwinkle?
Vinca minor
What is the bloom season of Periwinkle?
Spring with sporadic blooms until fall
What are the uses of Periwinkle?
Evergreen perennial groundcover, medicinal use
What is the family name of Astilbe?
Saxifragaceae
What is the binomial name of Hybrid Astilbe?
Astilbe spp (Arendsii group)
What is the bloom season of Astilbe?
Late spring to Fall
What are the uses of Astilbe?
Perennial borders, cutting garden and edging
What is the family name of Eastern prickly pear cactus?
Cactaceae
What is the binomial name of Eastern prickly pear cactus?
Opuntia humifusa
What is the bloom season of Eastern prickly pear cactus?
Year round
What are the uses of Eastern prickly pear cactus?
Native plant to Ontario for dry and hot sites. Security/barrier planting, xeriscape planting
What is the family name of Tickseed?
Asteraceae
What is the binomial name of coreopsis/tickseed?
Coreopsis grandiflora
What is the bloom season of coreopsis?
June to September
What are the uses of tickseed?
Cutting garden, roof garden, seaside garden
What is the family name of Walker’s Low catmint?
Lamiacaea
What is the binomial name of Walker’s Low catmint?
Nepeta x faassenii ‘Walker’s Low’
What is the bloom season of Walker’s Low catmint?
Summer to Fall
What are the uses of Walker’s Low catmint?
Bedding plant, groundcover
What is the family name of Chinese Peonies?
Paeoniaceae
What is the binomial name of Chinese Peony?
Paeonia lactiflora
What is the bloom season of Chinese Peony?
May to June
What are the uses of Chinese Peony?
Specimen, border, cut flowers
What are “tree” peonies usually classified as?
Shrubs
Are herbaceous peonies woody?
No
What is the family name of Ostrich fern?
Onocleaceae
What is the binomial name of Ostrich fern?
Matteuccia struthiopteris
Do Ostrich ferns produce flowers?
No
What is the interest season for Ostrich fern?
Spring for fiddleheads (edible)
Summer for green foliage
What are the uses of Ostrich fern?
Understory plant, food in spring, native plant garden, deer resistant
What is the family name of Hostas?
Asparagaceae
What is the binomial name of Hostas?
Hosta spp.
What is the bloom season of Hostas?
Summer to Fall
What are the uses for Hostas?
Border, woodland planting, mass planting edging
What is the family name of Pink Turtleheads?
Plantaginaceae
What is the binomial name of Pink Turtleheads?
Chelone lyonii
What is the bloom season of Pink Turtlehead?
July to September
What are the uses of Pink Turtleheads
Rain garden, woodland garden, border
What is the family name of Montauk daisy?
Asteraceae
What is the binomial name of Montauk daisy?
Nipponanthemum nipponicum
What is the bloom season of Montauk Daisy?
Fall
What are the uses of Montauk daisy?
Late blooming perennial for borders, base can become woody
What is the tallest plant in this Plant List?
Ostrich fern
What is the shortest growing plant on this Plant List?
Periwinkle
Which plant on this list is native to Ontario?
Opuntia humifusa
Which plants on this list have edible parts?
Opuntia humifusa
Matteuccia struthiopteris
Which plant on this list is salt tolerant?
Coreopsis grandiflora
Which plant on this list is sterile?
Nepeta x faassenii ‘Walker’s Low’
Which plant on this list has heavy flowers?
Paeonia lactiflora
Which plant on this list is susceptible to powdery mildew?
Paeonia lactiflora
What are the ‘leaves’ in ferns called?
Fronds
What are the ‘leaflets’ in ferns called?
Pinnae
What do fern produce?
Spores that come from sori (sorus) NOT seeds
How do fern reproduce?
Rhizomes or spores
What plant on this list is mostly grown for its foliage?
Hosta spp.
Which plant on this list is susceptible to snail and slug damage?
Hosta spp.
Can prevent with beer traps