Plant List 2 Flashcards
Adiantum sp 351
Maidenhair Fern >small leafed lime green >true fern propagated by spores > thin wispy branches and ginkgo like leaves >do not propagate by cuttings only by spores >Takes a year to 6 months to propagate >loves shade and moisture outside,inside needs excessive light hi humidity and moist soil >
Aloe Vera 355
Aloe >elongated gelatinous leaves >may or may not make it through frost, depends on how much stress is induced before cold >can be grown in a pot >medicinal uses for burns>general well being uses
Aglonema commutatum 354
Chinese Evergreen
>big elongated wide leaf light and dark green >house plant only,low to bright light
>irrigate thoroughly and let dry out slightly on top >the less light the less water makes them susceptible to root rot
>can flower,white spath, It is not raised to produce a flower >can grow in just water, hardy, difficult to kill
Caladium bicolor 370
Caladium >very large heart shaped leaf, light green with a crumpled antique looking pink running through. >can be numerous colors >house plant if wanted year round, although it needs to be thoroughly dried out and then well watered >like and annual, needs shade outside
Dypis (chrysalidocarpus)lutescens 377
Areca palm or yellow butterfly palm >big fern >keep in patio to protect from harsh winters >can get to 30-40ft tall > needs full sun, acclimate first >primarily a seed propagation can also divide
Codiaeum variegatum 302
Croton
>big wide elongated leaf,dark green with orange pink running through the veins and trim >house plant, bright light to maintain color >3-4ft tall >hideous flower, stemlike with sucker buds
Cymbidium sp 389
Cymbidium Orchid
> skinny waterfall elongated dark leaves that fold over the side of stem >does well outside >propagation use division >normally in pots protected from harsh winters >likes a mild climate >medium soil >flower used for corsages
Ficus benjimina 405
Weeping Chinese fig >can be trained up like a tree >color varies >Cultivar has a gold touch in the leaf >small leave,wispy branches,strong trunk >latex covered leaf >propagate by cuttings >does not like to move, defoliate but will grow back if water is reduced >does not like heaters inside or drafts
Ficus elastic a ‘decora’ 406
Wide leaf rubber plan
t >big house plant >dark green slightly purple leaf >grow extremely large in nature >pot growth limits the size of its potential >heathiest plants do best in bright light, drier side between waterings >propagated by tissue culture
Ficus Lyrata 408
Fiddle leaf fig >Produces figs >bendy leaf,lightish green leaf and has an even lighter vein >coarse growth sends up a big shute >big pot allows them to get to the size of a cello >does poorly outside with hard frost
Hypoestes phyllostachya 419
Pink polka dot plant >small stubby round leaves.dark green with pink polka dots >short lived as a house >fur like substance around stem and leaflets >great use for gnome gardens >nurseries sell as a bedding for shade in summer >trimming flowers promotes logevity
Oncidium sp
Oncidium Orchid >likes good light flowers once >inside,bright light and humidity >bending yellow tiny flowers,big spray cascading >root bound.elongated leaf >division propagated
Phalaenopsis Hybrids
>White and purple elegant flower >leaves fold out underneath >petite variety,this tye dyecolor is unorthadox >the big leaves make it unique >not an outdoor plant >Epiphite-grows on trees no use for soil >loves humidity if placed outdoors and will need shade
Plectranthus verticillatus (nimmularis austrailis) 450
Swedish Ivy/Creeping Charlie >looks like a strawberry leaf >mounding leaves >semi thick stems not lignified >hanging or spread as ground cover >needs alot of water >32 degrees is its limit for cold weather >secretes an orange sap, possible iron? >vigerous growing >pretty white spray flower >easy to grow when moist
Aechmea faciata
Bromeliad >long leaf,green with white dust like film >semi shiny >house plant low to bright light >terminals filled with water >blooms a beautifl pink thistle likeflower >loves to be root bound >ethalene from old fruit, if layed around the bottom of the plant it encourages its growth >one bloom lasts a month >propagated only by division >aechmeas are only pink,other species have other colors