Plant Kingdom Flashcards

1
Q

Colonial foms of Algae

A

Volvox

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2
Q

Filmaentous forms of algae

A

Ulothrix Spirogyra

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3
Q

Flagellated motile isogamous

A

Ulothtix

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4
Q

Flagellated non motile isogamous

A

Spirogyra

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5
Q

Oogam0us

A

Volvox,fucus

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6
Q

Unicellular alga used as food supplememt

A

Chlorella rich in protein

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7
Q

Storage body in chlorophyceae which os

A

Pyrenoids located in chloroplast -Protein core plus starch

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8
Q

Green algae examples

A

Chlamydomonas ,Volvox ,Ulothrix,spirogyra,chara

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9
Q

Simple branched brown algae ,profusely branched form

A

Ectocarpus ,Kelp (100m)

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10
Q

Brown algae

A

Centrally located vacuole

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11
Q

Brown alage examples

A

Ectocarpus ,dictyota ,laminaria,sargassum,fucus

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12
Q

Red alage food stored

A

As floridean starch ( same as amylopectin and glycogen)

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13
Q

Red alage found most in

A

Salt water

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14
Q

Red algae

A

Non motile spores and gametes

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15
Q

Red alage examples

A

Porphyra polysiphonia gelidium gracilaria

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16
Q

Red alage

A

Oogamous complex post fertilisation developments

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17
Q

First colonise rocks

A

Moses with lichens

18
Q

Gemmae are produced in

A

Liverworts

19
Q

Mosses examples

A

Fumaria ,polytrichum,sphagnum

20
Q

First vascular plants

A

Pteridophytes (horsetails and ferns)

21
Q

Byrophyte dominant phase

Pteriodphyte dominant phase

A

Gametophyte

Sporophyte

22
Q

Small leaves Microphylls

A

Seleginella

23
Q

Large leaves macrophylls

24
Q

Forms strobili cones

A

Seleginella ,equisetum

25
Heterosporous pteridophytes
Seleginella,Salvinia
26
Pteridophytes examples
Psilopsida (psilotum) Lycopsida(seleginella ,lycopodium) Sphenopsida(equisetum) Pteropsida(dryopteris,pteris,adiantum)
27
Fungal assoication mycrorrhiza with
Pinus
28
Cycas coralloid roots
With Nitrogen fixing bacteria
29
Unbranched gymnosperm
Cycas
30
Branched gymnosperm
Pinus ,cedrus
31
Branched gymnosperm
Pinus cedrus
32
All gymnosperms are heterosporous and male gametophyte highly reduced called pollen grain
Yes
33
Monoceius gymnosperm
Pinus
34
Dioceious
Cycas
35
Cycas pinus gingko
Gymnosperm
36
Haplontic
Volvox ,chlamydomonas sm species,spirogyra
37
Diplontic
Fucus
38
Most alage are
Haplontic
39
Haplodiplontic
Ectocarpus,polysiphonia,kelps
40
Bryophytes Pteridophytes
Both are haplodiplontic