Plant Kingdom Flashcards
Whittaker proposed five kingdom classification in the year?
1969
Fungi and members of the Monera and Protista having cell walls were earlier placed in which kingdom?
Plant kingdom
Natural system of classification was given by?
George Bentham and Joseph Dalton Hooker
Artificial system of classification was given by?
Carolus Linnaeus
Name the habitat on which the algae dwell?
Moist stones, soils and wood.
Algae form association with?
Fungi
Algae associated with fungi are called?
Lichen
Write the form of volvox?
Colonial
Write the form of Ulithrox?
Filamentous
Where are kelps found?
Marine
Write the form of Spirogyra?
Filamentous
Mention the five characteristics of algae?
Chlorophyll bearing,simple,thalloid,autotrophic,largely aquatic(both fresh water and marine)
Mention the modes of reproduction of algae?
Vegetative,sexual and asexual
Algae reproduce vegetatively by?
Fragmentation.
In vegetative reproduction of algae the each fragment develops into?
Thallus
In algae the asexual reproduction is by?
Producing different kinds of spores
In algae during asexual reproduction the most common spores are?
Zoospores
Write the characteristics of zoospores?
Flagellated and motile.
And on germination give rise to new plants.
In algae sexual reproduction sexual reproduction take a place through?
The fusion of two gametes.
The gametes in Ulithrox are of which type?
The gametes in Ulithrox are flagellated +similar
The gametes in Spirogyra are of which type?
Non-flagellated + similar in size
Study of “algae”is called?
Phycology
What is Isogamy?
The fusion of two gametes similar in size.
What is Anisogamy?
The fusion of two gametes dissimilar in size.
Give example of isogamous algae?
Ulithrox and Spirogyra.
Give example of anisogamous algae?
Eudorina
What is Oogamy?
Fusion between *one large non-motile female gamete * and a smaller motile male gamete
Are the zoospores flagellated (or) no flagellated (or) motile (or) non motile (or) static (or) non static ?
Flagellated
Motile
Non static
Give example of oogamous algae?
Volvox, Fucus