Plant Identification - Name and Class Flashcards
(156 cards)
1
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Christmas candle
Pedilanthus tithymaloides
Diterpene esters
2
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Cocoa
Theobroma cacao
Xanthine Alkaloids
3
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Pride of Barbados, Poinciana, Bird of Paradise
Caesalpinia spp.
Tannic Acid (Tannins)
4
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Marijuana
Cannabis sativa
Resins or Resinoids
5
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Sorrel and Soursop
Oxalis spp.
Soluble oxalates
6
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Halogeton
Halogeton glomeratus
Soluble oxalates
7
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Eggplant
Solanum melongena
Solanine and Solanidine Alkaloids
8
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Larkspur, Delphinium
Delphinium spp.
Diterpene alkaloids
9
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Arrowhead Vine, Nephthytis
Syngonium podophyllum
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
10
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Alfalfa
Medicago sativa
Phytoestrogens, Selenium, Nitrate, Triterpenoid Saponins
If moldy: Forage-induced photosensitization
11
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Alfalfa
Medicago sativa
Phytoestrogens, Selenium, Nitrate, Triterpenoid Saponins
If moldy: Forage-induced photosensitization
12
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Wild Physic Nut
Jatropha gossypifolium
Diterpene Esters
13
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Sago Palm
Cycas cirinalis
Cycasin
14
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Easter Lily
Lilium longiflorum
Unclassified Toxin - Nephrotoxicity in Cats
15
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Red Clover
Trifolium pratense
Unclassified Toxin, Forage-induced photosensitization
16
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Black Nightshade
Solanum niger
Solanine and Solanidine Alkaloids
17
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Crown of thorns
Euphorbia milii var. splendens
Diterpene Esters
18
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Caladium
Caladium spp.
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
19
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Coffee Weed, Senna
Senna occidentalis
Anthraquinones
Unknown Myotoxin
20
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Cocoa
Theobroma cacao
Xanthine Alkaloids
21
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Calla Lily
Zantedeschia aethiopica
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
22
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Ragwort
Senecio jacobea
Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids
23
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Croton
Codaium variegatum
Diterpene esters
24
Q
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
A
Cordyline
Cordyline spp.
Steroidal Saponins
25
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Dumbcane
*Dieffenbachia spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
26
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Yellow Starthistle
*Centaurea solstitialis*
Unknown Toxin - ENE
27
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Pokeweed
*Phytolacca americana*
Triterpenoid saponins
28
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Century Plant
## Footnote
* Agavae americana*
* Steroidal Saponins*
29
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Cocklebur
*Xanthium strumarium*
Carboxyatractyloside (Sulfated Glycoside)
30
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Dumbcane
*Dieffenbachia spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
31
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Pokeweed
*Phytolacca americana*
Triterpenoid saponins
32
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Dumbcane
*Dieffenbachia spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
33
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Clematis
*Clematis spp.*
Protoanemonin
34
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Caladium
*Caladium spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
35
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Desert Rose
*Adenium obesum*
Cardiac Glycoside
36
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Ergot
*Claviceps purpurea*
Ergot Alkaloids
37
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Wild Cotton/Cottonseed
*Gossypium hirsutum*
Gossypol
38
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Castor Bean
*Ricinus communis*
Lectins
39
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Devil's Trumpet
*Datura metel*
Tropane Alkaloids
40
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Nova Zembla Rhododendron
*Rhododendron catawbiens*
Grayanotoxins
41
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Yew
*Taxus spp.*
Taxine Alkaloids
42
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Flax
*Linum spp.*
Glucosinolate (Thiocyanate glycosides)
43
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Cornstalk
*Dracaena fragrans*
Steroidal Saponins
44
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Heliotrope
*Heliotropium spp.*
Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids
45
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Violet
*Viola spp.*
Nitropropanol Glycoside
46
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Russian Knapweed
*Centauria repens*
Unknown Toxin - ENE
47
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Poison Hemlock
*Conium maculatum*
Piperidine alkaloids
48
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Fishtail Palm
*Caryota mitis*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
49
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Day Blooming Jessamine
*Cestrum diurnum*
Calcinogenic Glycosides (Vitamin D Analog)
50
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
American Holly
*Ilex opaca*
Triterpenoid Saponins
51
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Casava
Cyanogenic Glycoside
52
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Monkshood, Aconite
*Aconitum spp.*
Diterpene Alkaloids
53
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Poisonous mushroom
*Amanita muscaria*
Murscarine
54
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Lantana
*Lantana camara*
Triterpene Acids
55
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Chinese Lantern
*Physalis spp.*
Solanine and Solanidine Alkaloids
56
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Yellow oleander, Luck Nut
*Thevetia peruviana*
Cardiac Glycoside
57
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Candelabra "Cactus"
*Euphorbia lactea*
Diterpene esters
58
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
White Oak
*Quercus alba*
Tannic Acid (Tannins)
59
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Oats
*Avena sativa*
Nitrate
60
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Oleander
*Nerium oleander*
Cardiac Glycoside
61
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Curly Dock, Dock
*Rumex spp.*
Soluble oxalates
62
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Rattlebox
*Crotolaria spp.*
Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids
63
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Lantana, Yellow Sage
*Lantana camara*
Triterpene Acids
64
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Buttercup
*Anemone spp.*
Protoanemonin
65
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Saddle leaf philodendron
*Philodendron selloum*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
66
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
*Nolina spp.*
Steroidal Saponins
67
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Day Lily
Hemerocallis spp.
Unclassified toxin - Nephrotoxicity in cats
68
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Sorghum
*Sorghum spp.*
Cyanogenic Glycoside, Selenium, Nitrate
69
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Red Maple
*Acer rubrum*
Gallic Acid (previously unknown)
70
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Narcissus
*Narcissus poeticus*
Lycorine
71
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Precatory Bean, Rosary Bean
*Abrus precatorius*
Lectins
72
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Ragwort
*Senecio jacobea*
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids
73
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Dumbcane
*Dieffenbachia spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
74
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Chinaberry
*Melia azedarach*
Meliatoxins, Resins or Resinoids
75
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Snow on the mountain
*Euphorbia marginata*
Diterpene esters
76
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Locoweed
*Astragalus spp.*
Indolizidine alkaloids (Swainsonine)
77
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Azalea Duc Rohan, Rhododendron
*Rhododendron spp.*
Grayanotoxins
78
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Lupines
*Lupinus spp.*
Piperidine Alkaloids
79
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Macadamia Nut
*Macadamia spp.*
Unknown Toxin
80
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Red Maple
*Acer rubrum*
Gallic Acid (previously unknown)
81
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Black Walnut
*Juglans nigra*
Unclassified Toxin
82
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Yellow Sweet Clover
*Melilotus officinalis*
Coumarin Glycoside, Nitrate
83
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Common milkweed
*Asclepias syriaca*
Cardiac Glycoside, Resins or Resinoids
84
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Physic Nut
*Jatorpha curcas*
Diterpene Esters
85
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Rattlebox
*Crotolaria spp.*
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids
86
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Dwarf Bouquet or Calypso Queen
*Dracaena deremensis*
Steroidal Saponins
87
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Lechuguilla
*Agave lechuguilla*
Steroidal Saponins
88
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Monstera, Swiss Cheese Plant
*Monstera deliciosa*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
89
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Castor Bean
*Ricinus communis*
Lectins
90
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Ponderosa Pine
*Pinus ponderosus*
Isocupressic Acid
91
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Panicum
*Panicum vigratum*
Steroidal Saponins
92
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Bracken Fern
*Pteridium aquilinum*
Ptaquiloside, Thiaminase
93
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Yellow Starthistle
*Centaurea solstitialis*
Unknown Toxin - ENE
94
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Christmas Kallanchoe
*Kallanchoe spp.*
Cardiac Glycoside
95
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Peace Lily
*Spathiphyllum spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
96
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Red Oak
*Quercus ruba*
Tannic Acid (Tannins)
97
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Avocado
*Persea americana*
Unclassified Toxin
98
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Caladium
*Caladium spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
99
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Red Clover
*Trifolium pratense*
Unclassified Toxin, Forage-induced photosensitization
100
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Coffee
*Coffea arabica*
Xanthine Alkaloids
101
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Aloe
*Aloe vera*
Anthraquinones
102
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Russian Knapweed
*Centauria repens*
Unknown Toxin - ENE
103
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Song of India
*Dracaena reflexa*
Steroidal Saponins
104
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Lamb’s quarters
*Chenopodium album*
Soluble oxalates, Nitrate
105
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Chinese Evergreen
*Aglaonema spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
106
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Henbane
*Hyoscyamus niger*
Tropane Alkaloids
107
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Precatory Beans, Rosary Beans
*Abrus precatorius*
Lectins
108
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Butterfly Weed
*Asclepias currasavica*
Cardiac Glycoside
109
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Philodendron
*Philodendron spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
110
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Narcissus, Daffodil
*Narcissus poeticus*
Lycorine
111
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Coontie
*Zamia pumila*
Cycasin
112
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Black Locust
*Robinia psuedocacia*
Lectins
113
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Lily of the Valley
*Convallaria majalis*
Cardiac Glycoside
114
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Horsebrush
*Tetradymia spp.*
Tetradymol
115
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Chalice Vine
*Solandra guttota*
Solanine and Solanidine Alkaloids
116
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Butterfly Weed
*Asclepias currasavica*
Cardiac Glycoside
117
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
English Ivy
*Hedera helix*
Triterpenoid Saponins
118
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Dumbcane
*Dieffenbachia spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
119
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Glory Lily
*Gloriosa superba*
Colchicine
120
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Lamb’s quarters
*Chenopodium album*
Soluble oxalates, Nitrate
121
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Tobacco
*Nicotiana tabacum*
Piperidine Alkaloids, Pyridine Alkaloids
122
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Flamingo Plant
*Anthurium spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
123
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Lobelia
*Lobelia cardinale*
Pyridine alkaloids
124
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Saddle leaf philodendron
*Philodendron selloum*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
125
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Hydrangea
*Hydrangea spp.*
Cyanogenic Glycoside
126
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Halogeton
*Halogeton glomeratus*
Soluble oxalates
127
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Buckwheat
*Fagoypyrum esculentum*
Quinones
128
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Rhubarb
*Rheum rhaponticum*
Soluble oxalates
129
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Locoweed
*Astragalus spp.*
Indolizidine alkaloids (Swainsonine)
130
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
St John's Wort, Klamath
*Hypericum perforatum*
Quinones
131
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Peregrina, Jatropha
*Jatropha integerrima*
Diterpene Esters
132
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Cardboard Palm/Plant
*Zamia furfuraceae*
Cycasin
133
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Foxglove
*Digitalis purpurea*
Cardiac Glycoside
134
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Soybean
*Glycine spp.*
Glucosinolate (Thiocyanate glycosides), Lectins
135
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Precatory Bean, Rosary Bean
*Abrus precatorius*
Lectins
136
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Black Nightshade
*Solanum niger*
Solanine and Solanidine Alkaloids
137
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Lenten Rose
*Helleborus orientalis*
Protoanemonin
138
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Beet
*Beta vulgaris*
Soluble oxalates, Nitrate
139
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
English Holly
*Ilex aquifolium*
Triterpenoid Saponins
140
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Angel's Trumpet
*Brugmansia spp.*
Tropane Alkaloids
141
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Greasewood
*Sarcobatus vermiclatus*
Soluble oxalates
142
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Oleander
*Nerium oleander*
Cardiac Glycoside
143
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Sorrel and Soursop
*Oxalis spp.*
Soluble oxalates
144
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Lily of the Valley
*Convallaria majalis*
Cardiac Glycoside
145
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Pointsettia
*Euphorbia pulcherrima*
Diterpene Esters
146
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Madagascar Dragon Tree
*Draecaena marginata*
Steroidal Saponins
147
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Chenille Plant, Cat Tail, Monkey Tail
*Acalypha hispida*
Diterpene esters
148
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Oleander
*Nerium oleander*
Cardiac Glycoside
149
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Wild Cotton/Cottonseed
*Gossypium hirsutum*
Gossypol
150
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Sorrel and Soursop
*Oxalis spp.*
Soluble Oxalates
151
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Pigweed
*Amaranthus retroflexus*
Soluble oxalates, Selenium, Nitrate
Unclassified Toxin - renal tubular nephrosis in ruminants, pigs and horses
152
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Frangipani
*Plumeria spp.*
Cardiac Glycoside
153
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Caladium
*Caladium spp.*
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates**
154
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Horsetail
*Equisetum hyemale*
Thiaminase
155
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Periwinkle
*Catharanthus roseus*
Cardiac Glycoside
156
Identify the plant. Please give the scientific name and the common name.
State the class.
Pothos, Devil's Ivy
Epipremnum spp.
Insoluble Calcium Oxalates
