Plant Identification Flashcards
Define basal
bottom/ or base of the plant, e.g basal leaves
Define Bract
A modified leaf that subtends an inflorescence
Define corollas
the second whorl of the flower organ, enclosed by the calyx
Define summit
top/apex of an organ, facing away from its attachment point
Define whorled
the arrangement of a node bearing 3 or more similar organse.e leaves/flowers
Define labellum
In orchids, the lowest , highly modified petal
Define monocot
a plant whose embryos have only one leaf
Describe monocot
Flowers with 3 or 6 petals, often radially symmetrical
Define parallel veins
veins run side by side and do not converge
Define disk flowers
tiny flowers located in the center of a composite head (centre of a daisy)
Define ray flowers
a flower with a single, long strap-lke ray petal that form the outer rinf of a composite head
Define sepal
each individual part of the calyx
Define tepal
sepals and petals that are indistinguishable from each over save from their position
Define spur
a tapering, sometimes curving projection
Define compound
made of of two or more discrete leaflets