Plant ID #1 Flashcards

1
Q

Black eyed Susan

A

• Family: Asteraceae (Daisy)
• Genus: Rudbeckia
• Species: Sp
• Attracts insects
• Perennial
• Natives and Non-natives

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2
Q

Cardinal lobelia

A

• Family: Campanulaceae
• Genus: Lobelia
• Species: Cardinalis
• Native to MT
• Attracts hummingbirds
• Red
• Alternate leaf pattern
• “Like a cardinal”

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3
Q

Coleus

A

• Family: Lamiaceae
• Genus: Coleus
• Species: Sp
• Sun/shade
• Square stem
• Opposite leaf arrangement
• Annual
• Many colors, vibrant!

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4
Q

Cosmos

A

• Family: Asteraceae
• Genus: Cosmos
• Species: Bipinnatus
• Feathery foliage
• Vary in color
• Full sun, drought
• Annual, reseed themselves
• Opposite leaf arrangement

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5
Q

English lavender

A

• Family: Lamiaceae
• Genus: Lavandula
• Species: Angustifolia
• Opposite leaf arrangement
• Full sun
• Bilateral symmetry
• Native to the Mediterranean
• “Narrow leaf”

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6
Q

Marigold

A

• Family: Asteraceae
• Genus: Tagetes
• Species: Sp
• Full sun, drought
• Smell deters animals

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7
Q

Sage

A

Fam: Lamiaceae
Genus: Salvia
Species: officianalis (medical)
- non-native
- full sun
- opposite leaf arrangement
- perennial

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8
Q

Zebra grass

A

Fam: Poaceae
Genus: Miscanthus
Species: Sinensis
Cultivar: ‘zebrinus’
- Ornamental grass
- full sun
- cut back in the spring

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9
Q

Zinnia

A

Fam: Asteraceae
Genus: Zinnia
Species: sp./app.
- equitant leaves
- palmate leaf
- annuals
- rough leaves
- grow from seed

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10
Q

Rattlesnake Master

A

Fam: Apiceae
Genus: Eryngium
Species: Yuccifolium
- native
- pollinators
- equitant leaves
- winter interest
- parallel veination
- perennial

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11
Q

Snapdragon

A

Fam: Plantaginaceae
Genus: Antirrhinum
Species: Majus (big)
- Cut flowers
- annual
- re-seed themselves

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12
Q

Statice

A

Fam: Plumbaginaceae
Genus: Limonium
Species: sinuatum (to blow in the wind)
- cut flowers
- best-dried flower bc it keeps its color
- thin and bendy
- purple, yellow
- annual

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13
Q

Bronze fennel

A

Fam: Apiaceae
Genus: Foeniculum
Species: vulgare
- compound leaves
- attracts caterpillars (swallowtail butterflies)
- full sun, will migrate

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14
Q

Spotted Knapweed

A

Fam: Asteraceae
Genus: Centaurea
Species: stoebe
- invasive
- honeybees love it
- purple flowers
- biocontrol beetles are used

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15
Q

Queen Annes lace

A

Fam: Apiaceae
Genus: Daucus
Species: carota
- cluster of small white flowers ( called an umble)
- pollinators
- smells like carrots

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