plant cells and animal cells Flashcards

basic understanding

1
Q

what are the cell structures found in plant cell

A

mitrocondria , cell membrane , ribosomes , cytoplasm , nucleus , chloroplast , cell wall , vacuole

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2
Q

what are the cell strucures found in animal cell

A

mitrocondria , cell membrane , ribosomes , cell membrane , nucles

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3
Q

what are the cell stuctires found only in plant cell

A

cell wall , chloroplast , vacuole

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4
Q

define “cell wall” found only in plant cell

A

cell wall is made up of cellulose and give the cell a defines shape and extra support.

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5
Q

define “cell membrane” found in both animal and plant cell.

A

cell membrane is a semi permeable membrane which controls he substances in and out of the cell

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5
Q

define “chloroplast” a green pigment found only in plant cell

A

chloroplst contains green pigment chlorophyl which traps light energy and converts it to chemical energy by the the process of photosynthesis

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6
Q

define “cytoplam” found in both animal and plant cell

A

cytoplasm is a gel like substance and site of many chemical reactions including anaerobic respiration.

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7
Q

define “nucleus” found in both animal and plant cell

A

nucles contains the genetic material like DNA or RNA which controls the activities of the cell

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8
Q

define “mitochondria” found in both animal and plant cell

A

mitochondria is the site were energy is produced so it is also known as the powerhouse of the cell
(the energy produced is called atp (adenoise triphosphate)

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9
Q

define “ribosomes” found animal and plant cells

A

ribosomes is found in cytoplam and is site of proten synthesis.

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10
Q

define “vacuole” which is found only in pant cell

A

vacuole is a large sac like structure and used for the storage of certain materials

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11
Q

what is the formula to calculating magnification

A

magnification = magnification of objective lens magnification of eye piece lens

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