Plant cell structure Flashcards
What does the waxy cuticle do?
Prevents water loss
What does the upper epidermis do?
minimizes water loss and lets light through to the palisade cells
What does the palisade mesophyll do?
Conducts photosynthesis
What does the spongy mesophyll do?
Allows the interchange of gases needed for photosynthesis
What does the Lower epidermis do?
minimizes water loss and lets light through to the palisade cells
What are the stomata?
Holes that allow carbon dioxide and oxygen in and out of the leaf
What do the guard cells do?
Open and close the stomata
What does the Xylem do?
Transports water and minerals through the leaf
What does the Phloem do?
Carry sugars up and down the plant
What are the vascular bundles?
Transport system of the plant, contains the xylem and phloem