plant breeding Flashcards

1
Q

Black rot of crucifers

A

Bacteria- Xanthomonas campestris

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2
Q

Bacterial Blight

A

Bacteria Pseudomonas springae

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3
Q

Brown rust of wheat

A

Fungus- Puccinia triticana

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4
Q

Red rot of sugarcane

A

Fungus- Callelotrichum falcatum

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5
Q

Late blight of potato

A

Fungus- Phytophthera infestans

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6
Q

Early blight of potato

A

Fungus- Alternaria solani

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7
Q

wheat

A

himgirir

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8
Q

brassica

A

pusa swarnim

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9
Q

cauliflower

A

pusa shubram
pusa snowball
k1

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10
Q

cowpea

A

pusa komal

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11
Q

chilli

A

pusa sadabahar

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12
Q

bhindi

resistant to-

A

parbhani kranti

yellow mosaic virus

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13
Q

mutation breeded plant

A

mung bean

yellow mosaic virus & powdery mildew

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14
Q

cause of powdery mildew

A

fungus- erysiphae

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15
Q

egs of mutation breeding

A

PNR-381(rice)
sharbhati sonora (wheat)
CO-4 (sugarcane)

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16
Q

himgiri

A

leaf & stripe rust

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17
Q

himgirir

A

hill blunt

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18
Q

pusa swarnim

A

white rust

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19
Q

pusa shubram
pusa snowball
k1

A

blackrot, curl blight- blackrot

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20
Q

pusa komal

A

bacterial blight

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21
Q

pusa sadabhahar

A

chilli mosaic virus,
tobacco mosaic virus
leaf curl

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22
Q

leaf & stripe rust

A

puccinia tritici

puccinia striiformis

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23
Q

hill blunt

A

tilletia tritici

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24
Q

white rust

A

albugo candida

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25
blackrot, curl blight- blackrot
bacteria- xanthomonas campestris
26
brassica napus
pusa gaurav
27
flat bean
pusa sem 2 | pusa sem 3
28
okra/ bhindi/ ladys finger
pusa sawari | pusa A4
29
pusa gaurav
aphids(plant lice)
30
pusa sem 2 | pusa sem 3
jassids, aphids, fruit borer
31
pusa sawari | pusa A4
shoot and fruit borer
32
maize
shakti, ratan, protina | LYSINE AND TRYPTOPHAN
33
wheat, atlas 60
protein
34
rice
iron
35
carrot spinach pumpkin
vit-A
36
bittergourd, bathua, mustard, tomato
vit C
37
spinach batua
fe and ca
38
broad beans, lablab, garden beans
protein
39
allopolyploid eg
wheat american cotton nicotiana tabacum
40
recent allopolyploid
raphanobrassica and triticale
41
triticale
wheat and rye
42
spirulina
protein mineral fat carbohydrate and vitamins
43
methylophilus methylotrophus
high rate of biomass production | 25 tonnes of protein
44
candida utilis
yeast- torul
45
fusarium grameirum
filamentous fungi
46
mushroom-
agaricus
47
sachharomyces cerviceae
bakers yeast
48
chlorella
algae
49
father of tissue clture
haberlandt- carrotphloem cells
50
disinfectant in sterilization
na hypochlorite
51
geraniol
flavor and fragrance
52
embryo culture
orchid seeds
53
matrix of artificial seeds
na alginate
54
father of green revl
m s swaminathan
55
semi dwarf wheat varieties
sonalika | kalyan sona
56
semi dwarf rice
IR 8
57
other improved varieties of wheat
lerma rojo 64 A sonora 64- early chotti lerma sharbati sonora
58
semi dwarf rice varities in india
jaya ratna
59
indian sugarcane varieties
co 419 co 527 co 6806
60
devlpment of disease depends on
host and pathogen genotype | environment