Plant Actions & Properties Flashcards
Adaptogens
- An herb that improves the body’s ability to adapt around a problem.
- Helps the body to avoid reaching a point of collapse/over-stress.
- The core of this action lays in helping the body deal with stress & the ability to cope w/ external pressures by supporting the adrenal gland & possibly pituitary gland function.
- It has a normalizing effect, depending on the body’s needs.
Alterative
Herbs that will gradually restore the proper function of the body & increase health & vitality. They were at one time known as “blood cleansers”.
Amphoteric
Herbs that are both stimulants & relaxants.
Amphoteric herbs work in accordance with what the body needs at that time.
(Ampho=both)
Analgesic, Anodyne
Analgesics are herbs that reduce pain & are either applied externally or taken internally.
Anthelmintic
Will destroy or expel worms from the digestive system.
(Greek) Helminth=worm
Anti-bilious
Herbs that help the body to remove excess bile.
Anti-catarrhal
Herbs that help the body remove excess catarrhal build-ups; whether these occur in the sinus area or in other parts of the body.
Anti-emetic
Anti-emetics can reduce a feeling of nausea & can help to relieve or prevent vomiting.
(Latin) Emeticus=vomiting
Anti-Inflammatory
Herbs that help the body combat inflammation.
Anti-lithic
Prevent the formation of stones or gravel in the urinary system and can help the body in their removal process.
Lithic: of the nature of or relating to stone
Anti-microbial
Help the body to destroy or resist pathogenic micro-organisms.
Anti-neoplastic, Anti-Cancer
Herbs that work to prevent the spread of cancerous cells.
Anti-rheumatic
Herbs that reduce and prevent pain and inflammation in the joints associated w/ rheumatism.
Anti-spasmodic
Can prevent or ease spasms/cramps.
Anti-tumor
Prevent or inhibit the growth of tumors
Anti-tussive
Herbs that reduce coughing, by reducing activity in the cough center of the brain.
Specifically for reducing dry coughs!
(Latin) Tuss: cough
Aperients
Herbs that are very mild laxatives
Aromatic
Herbs that have a strong, often pleasant odor & can stimulate the digestive system.
They are often used to add aroma & taste to other medicines.
Astringent
Contract tissue by precipitating proteins & can thus reduce secretions & discharges. They contain tannins.