Planning - Analytical Procedures Flashcards
Basic premise underlying application of analytical procedure
plausible relationships among data may reasonably be expected to exist and continue in the absence of known conditions to the contrary
Use of analytical procedure is required to some extent
Required: risk assessment stage (planning), near audit completion (review)
Not required: as a substantive test
Analytical procedure in review stage include
Consider unusual/unexpected acct balances not previously identified
Most predictable for purpose of analytical procedures
Relationships involving
IS accts > Non discretionary accts > BS accts > Discretionary accts (affected by mgmt discretion)
Analytical procedures show several accts have unexpected relationships means…
additional test of details required
Entity IS were misstated due to unusual combination of exp and rev accts. These can be detected by auditor by
perform analytical procedure designed to disclose differences from expectations
To be effective, analytical procedure near the end of audit should be performed by
manager/partner with comprehensive knowledge of client’s business and industry
Analytical procedure most likely to be facilitated by
entity’s standard cost system that produces variance reports –> identify unusual fluctuation
Ratio analysis
most common analytical procedure to develop relationships among BS accts
Auditor considers withdrawing from engagement if
the discovery of small bribes from employees to public officials was not handled appropriately by mgmt
==> sign of pervasiveness
==> affect auditor’s ability to rely on mgmt representations