PLANNING Flashcards

1
Q

An urban design style characterized by grandeur, axial layouts, and dramatic use of space and perspective

A

Baroque Planning

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2
Q

The study of water movement, distribution, and quality within a site, including surface water and groundwater

A

HYDROLOGY

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3
Q

Public spaces in a city designed for civic activities, such as government buildings, plazas and community center

A

CIVIC SPACES

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4
Q

The spaces that are accessible to everyone, such as streets, parks and plazas, often a focus in urban site planning

A

PUBLIC REALM

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5
Q

A wide street in a city, typically lined with trees, that often serves as a major throughcare

A

BOULEVARD

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6
Q

A set of standards that guide the physical development and aesthetic quality of urban spaces, ensuring that new development aligns with community goals

A

URBAN DESIGN GUIDELINES

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7
Q

A planning approach that integrates urban and rural environments, promoting self-contained communities surrounded by green belts

A

GARDEN CITY MOVEMENT

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8
Q

An architect and urban planner known for his vision of the modernist city, characterized by high-rise buildings, open green, spaces and efficient transportation systems

A

LE CORBUSIER

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9
Q

A systematic process for decision making in planning that involves defining problems, setting objectives, generating alternatives and evaluating them.

A

RATIONAL PLANNING MODEL

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10
Q

The founder of the Garden City movement, which sought to combine the benefits of urban and rural living in planned communities

A

EBENEZER HOWARD

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11
Q

The ease with which people can move through between different parts of the city, often enhanced by well-designed street networks

A

CONNECTIVITY

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12
Q

AA very large city, typically with a population of over 10 million people, facing unique urban design challenges

A

MEGACITY

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13
Q

Abandoned or underused industrial or commercial sites available for re-use, often complicated by environmental contamination

A

BROWNFIELD

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14
Q

The renovation of Paris under Baron Haussmann, known or its wide boulevards, open spaces, and modern infrastructure

A

HAUSSMANNIZATION

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15
Q

The degree to which an area supports walking as a mode of transportation, leisure, or exercise, often linked to urban design features such as sidewalks crossings, and safety

A

WALKABILITY

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16
Q

The range of settlement patterns from highly urbanized city centers to rural areas, highlighting the interconnectedness of urban and rural planning

A

URBAN-RURAL CONTINUUM

17
Q

A key point of intersection or concentration within a city, such as a major public square, transit hub, or commercial center

18
Q

A prominent or distinctive feature within the city, such as a building, statue, or natural feature, that helps people navigate

19
Q

The process of designing and regulating the use of spaces in cities, town, and villages to ensure sustainable and orderly development

A

URBAN PLANNING

20
Q

A graphic representation showing the limitation and restrictions on a site, such as easements, setbacks, and protected areas

A

SITE CONTRAINTS MAP

21
Q

A prominent urban planner known for his work in Philadelphia; he emphasized the importance of integrating modern design with the historical fabric of the city

A

EDMUND BACON

22
Q

A legal right to use another person’s land for a specific purpose such as utility access or public walkway

23
Q

Small living units, typically under 400 square feet, designed to maximize efficiency and affordability in urban area

A

MICRO-APARTMENTS

24
Q

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design; a certification program for the design, construction and operation of high- performance green building

A

LEED CERT.

25
Q

A legal right to pass through property owned by another party, often used for roads, utilities or public access

A

RIGHT OF WAY

26
Q

The process of arranging structures, open spaces, circulation, and utilities on a piece of land to achieve the best aesthetic and functional used

A

SITE PLANNING