Planets Chap 3,4,5 Flashcards
Greenhouse effect
The trapping of heat by a planets atmosphere.
Gas giant
The name given to the four OUTER planets.
Ring
A think disk of small ice and rock particles surrounding a planet.
Comet
A loose collection of ice, dust, and small rocky particles with a long, narrow orbit.
Coma
The fuzzy outer layer of a comet.
Nucleus
The solid inner core of a comet.
Kuiper Belt
A doughnut shaped region.
Oort Cloud
A spherical region of comets that surround the solar system.
Asteroid
Rocky objects revolving around the sun that are too small and numerous to be considered planets.
Asteroid belt
The region of the solar system between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.
Meteor
A streak of light in the sky caused by a burning meteoroid in Earths atmosphere.
Meteoroid
A chunk of rock or dust in space.
Meteorite
A meteoroid that passes through Earths atmosphere and hits Earth.
Terrestrial planets
The name often given to the four INNER planets.