Planets Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a rhyme for remembering the planets?

A

My
Very
Energetic
Monkey
Just
Started
Understanding
Nothing

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2
Q

What is the closest planet to the sun?

A

Mercury

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3
Q

What is the planet furthest away from the sun?

A

Neptune

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4
Q

What is the hottest planet?

A

Venus

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5
Q

What is the coldest planet?

A

Neptune

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6
Q

What are stars?

A

Stars are huge balls of gas that give out light.

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7
Q

What is the sun?

A

A star

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8
Q

How can we see stars?

A

We can see stars because they emit light.

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9
Q

What are the the planets closer to the sun called?

A

They are called the inner planets and they are terrestrial planets because they are made of rock

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10
Q

What are the inner planets?

A

Mercury, Venus. Earth, Mars

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11
Q

What are the the planets further away from the sun called?

A

They are called outer planets and they are gas giants.

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12
Q

What are the outer planets?

A

Jupitar, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

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13
Q

What is in between the inner and outer planets?

A

An aesteroid belt

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14
Q

What are dwarf planets?

A

Dwarf planets are a lump of rock in orbit around the sun but are smaller than planets.

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15
Q

What are examples of dwarf planets in our solar system? (4)

A

Ceres, Pluto, Makemake, Haumea

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16
Q

What is a satellite?

A

A satellite is a moon, planet or machine that orbits a planet or star.

17
Q

Is earth a satellite?

A

Yes, it orbits the sun

18
Q

What is the force of earths gravity

A

9.8 mp/s

19
Q

What is mass?

A
  1. It is the amount of matter in an object
  2. It never changes no matter what gravity
  3. It is measured in kg.
20
Q

What is weight?

A
  • It is the force acting on an object, due to gravity
  • It changes depending on the strength of gravity
  • It is measured in Newtons.