Planes and Directions Flashcards
sagittal / longitudinal plane
vertical slice that separates the body into sides
midline / midsagittal / meridian
vertical slice that separates the body exactly into left and right halves
medial
toward the midline
lateral
away from the midline
horizontal / axial / transverse plane
horizontal slices
superior
towards the top of the head
inferior
towards the bottom of the head
frontal / coronal plane
vertical slice that separates the body into front and back parts
anterior
toward the front of the body
posterior
towards the back of the body
longitudinal
along the length of the limb
transverse
across the length of the limb
limb(s)
the arm(s) or leg(s) of a person
proximal
toward the attachment
distal
away from the attachment