plaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa Flashcards

1
Q

Hemoglobina

A

12-16g/dL

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2
Q

VSH - B si F

A

B: 6-8mm/h
F: 10-16mm/h

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3
Q

Proteinograma

A

Albumina=56-60%
α1=3-5%
α2=6-8%
β =10-14%
γ=16-20%

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4
Q

Leucocite

A

5000-10.000/mm3

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5
Q

Proteina C reactiva

A

0.5 mg/dL

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6
Q

Trombocite

A

150.000-400.000/mm3

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7
Q

Eritrocite

A

4.2-5.4milioane/mm3

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8
Q

Hematocrit

A

37-47%

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9
Q

Anti-CCP

A

> 10UI/ml = pozitiv

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10
Q

ANA

A

negativ< 1:100

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11
Q

Imunoglobuline procente si in mg/dl

A

IgG=70-75% (800-1800mg/dl)
IgM=5-15% (40-250mg/dl)
IgA=15-20% (70-400mg/dl)
IgD=<1% (0.5-3mg/dl)
IgE=0.01-0.04mg/dl

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12
Q

Rol IgG si unde se gasesc

A

IgG – sange, fluide din tesuturi, trec placenta
- Cresc activitatea macrofagelor
- Antitoxine
- Aglutinare

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13
Q

Rol IgM si unde se gasesc

A

IgM – sange, fluide din tesuturi
- Aglutinare

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14
Q

Rol IgA si unde se gasesc

A

IgA – secretii: saliva, lacrimi, int subtire, vagin, prostata,
nazal, lapte
- Opresc bacteriile sa adere la cel gazdei
- Previn ca bacteriile sa formeze colonii pe mucoase

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15
Q

Rol IgE si unde se gasesc

A

IgE – tesuturi (mastocite), sange (bazofile)
- Activ mastocite -> HISTAMINA
- Raspuns la paraziti

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16
Q

Ce sugereaza o crestere a neutrofilelor

A

o infectie bacteriana

17
Q

Ce sugereaza o crestere a limfocitelor

A

o infectie virala

18
Q

Ce sugereaza o crestere a eozinofilelor

A

alergii/infectii cu paraziti

19
Q

Ce sugereaza o crestere a monocitelor

A

Infectie EBV

20
Q

Tumora indusa de EBV

A

Limfor Burkit, carcinom rinofaringian

21
Q

Tumora indusa de Papilomavirus

A

Cancere ORL, anogenitale

22
Q

Tumora indusa de v Hep B&C

A

hepatocarcinoame

23
Q

Tumora indusa de Retrovirusuri

A

leucemii, limfoame

24
Q

Tumora indusa de HIV

A

Sarcom Kaposi

25
Q

Tumora indusa de CMV

A

Limfoame non-Hodgkin