PL Quotes Flashcards
Narrator - the invocation
‘No more of talk’
‘I now must change / these notes to tragic’
Heroic description of Satan L54
‘now improved / In meditated fraud and malice, bent / On Man’s destruction, mature what might hap / Of heavier on himself, fearless returned’
Satan compared to Achilles
‘Argument / Not less but more heroic than the wrath / Of stern Achilles on his foe pursued / Thrice fugitive about Troy wall’
Satan - ‘thrice the equinoctial line / He circled
Narrator setting the scene for Satan’s soliloquy
‘from inward grief / His bursting passion into plaints thus poured:’
Satan on Pleasures and Torment + the reason he destroys
the more I see / Pleasures about me, so much more I feel / Torment within me’
‘For only in destroying I find ease / To my relentless thoughts’
Satan’s disguise
‘The serpent sleeping, in whose mazy folds / To hide me’
‘in at his mouth / The devil entered’
‘Circular base of rising folds, that towered / Fold above fold a surging maze’
‘carbuncle his eyes, / With burnished neck of verdant gold, erect / Amidst his circling spires’
Compared through epic simile to jewels
Satan on revenge
‘Revenge, at first though sweet, / Better ere long back on itself recoils; / Let it’
‘Whom us the more to spite his maker raised / From dust: spite then with spite is best repaid’
Pathetic fallacy in the Garden of Eden
‘humid flowers that breathed / Their morning incense’ - pastoral imagery sets quiescent mood of Paradise
‘Sky loured, and muttering thunder, some sad drops / Wept’ - dark imagery reflects consequences of the fall
Adam and Eve praying to God in the morning compared to Eve’s offer to the apple
‘forth came the human pair / And joined their vocal worship to the choir / Of creatures’
similar to Eve’s offer to sing the apple ‘a song, each morning, and due praise / Shall tend thee’
Separation debate - Eve’s ‘Parable of the talents’ work ethic vs Adam’s ‘parable of the vineyard’ argument
Eve:
‘Let us divide our labours’
‘Looks intervene and smiles’
Adam:
‘Sweet intercourse / Of looks and smiles’
‘For not to irksome toil, but to delight / He made us’
Suggestion of Eden’s unsustainable nature
‘much their work outgrew / The hands’ dispatch of two gardening so wide’
‘till more hands / Aid us, the work under our labour grows, / Luxurious by restraint’
‘with wanton growth derides / Tending to wild’
Separation debate -‘domestic Adam’’s weakness to exercise his authority
says Eve is ‘above all living creatures’ - goes against God’s hierarchy of chain of being
‘but if much converse perhaps / Thee satiate, to short absence I could yield’
‘could’=modal auxiliary verb
Separation debate - Adam’s weak, impersonal aphorisms
‘nothing lovelier can be found / In woman, than to study household good’
‘short retirement urges sweet return’
‘The wife, where danger or dishonour lurks, / Safest and seemliest by her husband stays / Who guards her, or with her the worst endures’
Separation debate - Adam focusing the argument on him
‘I from the influence of thy looks receive / Access in every virtue… why shouldest not thou like sense within thee feel’
Separation debate - Eve recognising Adam’s fear
‘fear that my firm faith and love / Can by his fraud be shaken or seduced’
‘what is fat, love, virtue unassayed / Alone, without exterior help sustained?’
Eve refuting Adam’s ‘foul esteem argument’
Adam: ‘he who tempts, though in vain, at least asperses / The tempted with dishonour foul’
Eve: ‘his foul esteem / Sticks no dishonour on our front, but turns / Foul on himself’
Eve exposing Eden’s flaws
‘How are we happy, still in fear of harm?’
‘Eden were no Eden thus exposed’
Adam’s accurate warning
Warns of ‘some fair appearing good’
‘fall into deception unaware’
Recurring motif of hands emblem
‘our joint hands / Will keep from wilderness with ease’
‘from her husband’s hand her hand / Soft she withdrew’
Classical simile used in Eve’s description
Eve compared to ‘Ceres in her prime, / Yet virgin of Prosperina from Jove’