PKPD Changes in Cirrhosis Flashcards
1
Q
cirrhosis effect on first pass
which drugs?
A
dec first pass bc dec CYP enzyme production
ex) propranolol, morphine, carvedilol, diazepam
2
Q
what is the alternate for diazepam in cirrhosis and why
A
lorazepam because it has phase 2 metabolism instead of phase 1
3
Q
ppb
A
dec ppb
inc effect of high ppb drugs
ex) phenytoin
4
Q
renal fxn
A
decreased, inc SCr
5
Q
therapeutic response of benzos
A
inc BBB permeability of benzos and opioids in cirrhosis may need to monitor and decrease dose to compensate