Pitch & Power / V Speeds Flashcards

1
Q

Normal Cruise Level

A

130kt
70 %

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2
Q

Long Range Cruise Level

A

120kt
60%
+1°

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3
Q

Max Endurance Cruise

A

115kt
55%
+2°

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4
Q

Vp Clean Level

A

110kt
50%
+2°

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5
Q

Vp App Level Gear Up

A

100kt
50%
-1°

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6
Q

Vp App Level Gear Down

A

100kt
70%
-1°

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7
Q

Vp App Descent Gear Down

A

100kt
30%
-4°

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8
Q

Va App Gear Down

A

85kt
25%
-3°

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9
Q

Va App Level Gear dow

A

85kt
65%
+1°

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10
Q

Va LDG Descent Gear down

A

80/82kt (>1700kg)
45%
-4°

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11
Q

Vp Clean Level Gear down

A

110kt
75%
+2°

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12
Q

Vp Clean Descent Gear Down

A

110kt
30%
-1°

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13
Q

Va Clean Descent Gear Down

A

90/91kt (>1700kg)
25%

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14
Q

OEI

Vp Clean Level

A

100kt
95%
+1°

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15
Q

OEI

Vp App Level

A

90
100%

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16
Q

OEI

Vp App Descent

A

90kt
45%
-4°

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17
Q

OEI

Vp App Descent Gear Down

A

90kt
75%
-4°

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18
Q

OEI

Va App Descent Gear Down

A

85kt
60%
-4°

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19
Q

VLO Gear Down

A

Max 188kt

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20
Q

VLO Gear Up

A

Max 152kt

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21
Q

VLE

A

Max 188kt

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22
Q

VFE Flaps App

A

Max 133kt

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23
Q

VFe Flaps LDG

A

Max 113kt

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24
Q

Maximum demonstrated crosswind component (including gusts)

A

20kt

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25
Maximum tailwind component
5kt
26
VR
76kt
27
VMCA
71kt (red linke) Minimum control Speed. The minimum speed at which it is possible to maintain directional control of the airplane in the air, wirth one engine wind milling and the other engine at T/O power (at MTOM, CG max. aft)
28
VMCA ICE
75kt
29
VSSE
85kt | The recommended safe one engine inoperative speed provides a margin above VMCA
30
VX
not published
31
VY
82kt
32
VYSE
85kt
33
VA
>1542kg 123kt | <1542kg 117kt
34
VNO
151kt
35
VNE
188kt (red radial)
36
VS1
69kt | Stall speed in a specific configuration (gear + flaps up, 0° bank, at MTOM)
37
VS0
62kt | Stall speed in the landing configuration (gear down, flaps LDG, 0° bank, at MLM)
38
Autopilot maximum airspeed
180kt
39
Autopilot minimum airspeed
90kt
40
Fuel on board
25 USG each wing + 1 USG not usable | 94.6l + 4l
41
Aux fuel tanks
13.7 USG each wing | 52l
42
RPM Limitation
2300 RPM
43
Max overspeed
2500 RPM for 20 sec
44
MTOM
1785kg
45
MLM
1785kg
46
Maximum operating altitude
18000ft
47
Maximum zero fuel mass
1730kg
48
Max load at VA
+3.8 -1.52
49
Minimum RWY length for T/O and landing
700m
50
Minimum RWY length for T/G
850m
51
Company operational limits
Visibility 1500m | Ceiling 300ft
52
Engine Start Procedure
Power levers ................................................... IDLE ............................................................. Strobe lights / Position lights .......................... ON ............................................................... Propeller area ................................................. CLEAR ........................................................ Engine master (L/R) ....................................... ON ............................................................... Annunciations / Engine / System page .......... CHECKED ................................................... Glow annunciation .......................................... OFF ............................................................. Start key.......................................................... START ......................................................... Oil pressure .................................................... CHECKED ................................................... Annunciations / Engine / System page .......... CHECKED ................................................... Strobe lights .................................................... OFF .............................................................
53
Engine Failure / Fire during T/O
1Power....................................................OFF 1 2Brakes................................................APPLY 2 3ATC.................................................INFORM 3 If necessary: 4Engine Masters (2)..................................OFF 4 5Fuel selectors (2)....................................OFF 5 6Electric Master........................................OFF 6 In case of fire: 7Cabin heat & defrost................................OFF 7
54
Engine Failure / Fire in Flight
1 PPAA Above safe altitude 7Alternator (dead engine)..........................OFF 7 8Fuel selector (dead engine).......................OFF 8 In case of fire: 9Cabin heat & defrost................................OFF 9 10Canopy.........................UNLATCH if necessary 10 Max airspeed 117 KIAS
55
Landing with defective brakes
``` After touchdown (if necessary): 1Engine Masters (2)..................................OFF 1 2Fuel selectors (2)....................................OFF 2 3Electric Master........................................OFF 3 ```
56
Landing Gear Up Landing
1Approach.........................................NORMAL 1 ``` If time/situation allows: just before touchdown: 2Power lever...........................................IDLE 2 3Engine Masters (2)..................................OFF 3 4Fuel selectors (2)....................................OFF 4 ``` Immediately after touchdown: 5Electric Master........................................OFF 5
57
Spannweite
13.55m
58
Länge
8.56m
59
Batterien
``` 24V 10 Ah Main battery 2x 12V 1.3 Ah Alternator excitation Emergency Battery (standby gyro and flood flood light) for 1.5h ECU backup battery ELT battery ```
60
Single engine rate of climb
approx. 150 FPM Gear Down minus approx. 200 FPM Windmilling Propeller minus approx. 200 FPM
61
PPAA T/O bis Power Reduction
- 80% Performance ENGINE FAILURE 1) pitch 5° 2) T/O power set 3) gear up 4) speed 85kt 5) X engine failed 6) X power Lever idle 7) X engine master off No PPAA calls On safe altitude perform emergency checklist
62
Least drag OEI
2° bank towards operative engine + rudder | Slip indicator 1/2 displacement towards operative engine
63
PPAA in flight
ENGINE FAILURE autopilot off POWER 1) max power set PERFORMANCE 1) gear up 2) flaps up 3) minimum speed 85kt 4) target speed 100kt ANALYSIS 1) X engine failed ACTION - - troubleshooting if time permits -- 1) X power Lever idle 2) X engine master off 3) X Alternator off 4) X fuel selector off
64
PPAA Engine Problem in flight
ENGINE PROBLEM autopilot off POWER 1) (other engine) power lever max PERFORMANCE 1) gear up 2) flaps up 3) minimum speed 85kt 4) target speed 100kt ANALYSIS -- call out the problem -- DECISION: shut down X engine ACTION 1) X power Lever idle 2) X engine master off 3) X Alternator off 4) X fuel selector off
65
PPAA Approach
after starting final approach (leaving intermediate approach altitude or circuit altitude ENGINE FAILURE 1) autopilot off 2) power as required 3) flaps APP 4) Va App OEI 85kt 5) gear up -- if necessary -- 6) X engine failed 7) X power lever idle 8) X engine master off
66
OEI go around
avoid a go-around by all means! 1) Go-around 2) Power (check slip indication) 3) (if not already set) Flaps APP 4) Gear up (if terrain clearance assured, even before pos. ROC) 5) Flaps UP 6) -- Rotate smoothly to 5° ANU -- 7) FD off
67
Threshold height
Between 50ft and 35ft on instrument runways
68
HASELL Check
``` Height Airframe Security Engine Location Lookout ```
69
Steep Turns
45° bank, 115kt 60% load; speed 115 KIAS, 1° ANU. During turn increase power 5-10% Tolerance: ± 100 ft, ± 5 KIAS
70
Clean stall
Level flight, wings level, clean, power to idle STALL, reduce AoA Simultaneously set full power smoothly Level the wings Start pitch-up to approx. 8° ANU earliest at VYSE 85 KIAS When a steady climb is established announce “Go around” and follow standard go-around procedure
70
Clean stall
Level flight, wings level, clean, power to idle STALL, reduce AoA Simultaneously set full power smoothly Level the wings Start pitch-up to approx. 8° ANU earliest at VYSE 85 KIAS When a steady climb is established announce “Go around” and follow standard go-around procedure
71
Landing Stall
Slight descent, wings level, landing configuration, at an imaginary RWY altitude power idle and flare STALL, reduce AoA Simultaneously smoothly set full power Level the wings Start pitch-up to approx. 3º-5º ANU earliest at 75 KIAS (1.2 VS0) When a steady climb is established announce “Go around” and follow standard go-around procedure Observe maximum flap / landing gear retraction speeds
72
Go Around
1) Go-around 2) Power 3) Flaps APP (expeditiously, but min. 76 KIAS) 4) Gear up (after positive ROC checked) 5) Flaps UP (at min. 82 KIAS
73
ADDNAR planning
Planned flight time < 6h Additional fuel: 15min holding at 15000ft overhead dest = 2USG (DA42) Weather req (Eta ± 1h) Ceiling >= 2000ft or circling height + 500ft Visibility >= 5km 2 separate RWYs with desperate approach procedures Min 1 non GNSS approach
74
Alternate approach limits
CAT 1 - NPA NPA - NPA + 200ft, Vis + 1000m Circling - circling
75
Route MORA
10NM to both sides from the centerline and beyond radio fix Obstacle clearance 1000ft to 5000ft, 2000ft above
76
Wake turbulence separation departure full RWY
Same RWY or parallel < 760m (2500ft) Medium / Light 2min Heavy / Light 2min Super / Light 3min
77
Wake turbulence Separation Departure intermediate part of RWY
Same RWY or parallel < 760m (2500ft) Medium / Light 3min Heavy / Light 3min Ssuper / Light 4min
78
Wake turbulence landing seperation
Medium / Light 5NM Heavy / Light 6NM Super / Light 8NM
79
Mass Parameters / Categories
``` MTOM Light <= 7000kg Medium > 7000kg <= 136000kg Heavy > 136000kg Super A380 ```
80
Stabilized
IMC 500ft AAE | VMC 300ft AAE
81
MISAP climb gradient on charts
2.5% or as published
82
Anti Ice System
30l fluid, min 22l Normal mode 2 pumps, 30s, 90s pause, ~2.5h High mode 1 pump continously, ~1h Max button 2 pumps 2min, ~30min Alternate mode RH bus, pump #2, only high mode Windshield spray 5sec