PITCH Flashcards

1
Q

Sharp

A

Semitone higher

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2
Q

Flat

A

Semitone lower

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3
Q

Octave

A

Twelve semitones apart

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4
Q

Range

A

Highest to lowest notes on an instrument

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5
Q

Register

A

Tonal quality of an instrument at different pitches

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6
Q

Diatonic Key

A

Music that sticks to the notes of one key

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7
Q

Tonic

A

Key note

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8
Q

Sub Dominant

A

4th note of a scale

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9
Q

Dominant

A

5th note of a scale

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10
Q

Blues Scale

A

Jazz scale - Third and seventh notes are blue notes

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11
Q

Blue note

A

A note bent downwards by a semitone during performance

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12
Q

Pentatonic

A

5 note scale. 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th degrees of a major scale

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13
Q

Raga

A

Indian scale, basis of improvisation. Associated with time of day/season

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14
Q

Series/note row

A

Order of the twelve chromatic notes used in serial music

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