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MIKRO > Pitanja > Flashcards

Pitanja Flashcards

1
Q

Navesti uzrocnika i vektora Kala- azar

A

Kala azar ili crna smrt je najtezi oblik bolesti izazvan Leishmaniom, a vektor je insekt

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2
Q

Sabin Fledmanov test

A

Toksoplazma

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3
Q

Dijagmoza enterobijaze

A

Nalaz jaja i odraslih formi u perianalnom uzorku

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4
Q

Posle ujeda besnile

A

Serum + Verolab vakcina

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5
Q

Lek amantadin

A

Influenca

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6
Q

Azt lek

A

Aids virus

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7
Q

Svi virusi znacajni za humanu medicinu osim________ su osetljivi na niske vrednosri pH

A

ENterovirusa

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8
Q

Lekovi u terapiji HIV a

A

Zidovudin i stavudin

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9
Q

MMR vakcina je

A

Kombinovana, ziva atenuisana vakcina moebili mumps rubela

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10
Q

Familija HIV virusa

A

RETROVIRUS

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11
Q

Dokazivanje HIV a

A

ELISA DIF IPA, PCR I antigeni

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12
Q

SARS COV 2 prenos

A

Kapljicno
Osetljiv na alkohol i etanol

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13
Q

Trichomonas vaginalis izaziva

A

Inf vaginalne sluzokoze i retko grlica materice

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14
Q

Vektor za protozoe iz roda leshmanie je

A

Pescana musica iz roda Phlebotomus

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15
Q

Stadijumi trihenoloze

A

Invazija –> nalaz larvi u stolici ili u duodenalnom soku
Migracija —> seroloski testovi
Incistacija —> pcr, biopsija misica

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16
Q

Echinnococus granulosus

A

Covek prelazni

17
Q

Dijagnoza fasciolaze

A

Jaja u duodenumu i stolici

18
Q

Lambiolozu izaziva

A

GIARDIA LAMBLIA - pregled stolice, string test , pcr i elisa

19
Q

Citomegalovirus

A

Velike Intraocularne inkluzije podsecaju na sovino oko

20
Q

Metode za odredjivanje velicine virusa

A

Elektrosnko mikroskopiranje, jonizujuci zraci
Ultradiltracija i ultracentrifugiranje

21
Q

Hiv lekovi

A

Zidovudin i indinavir

22
Q

Sta izaziva dizentericnu amebijazu

A

Entanmoeba histolytuca disenteriae, feko oralnim putem

23
Q

Laboratorijska dijagnoza amebijaza

A

INTESTINALNA
- pregled stolice
-detekcija koproantigena ELISA AG u stolici
- kultivisanje
EKSRRAINTESTINALNA
- Punktat apscesa cokoladne boje i mayerijal dobijen biopsijom, seroloske rje elisa

24
Q

Orpornost enterovirusa

A

Otporan na niske vrednosti pH od 3 do 5

25
Q

Cisticna forma psece pantljicare

A

Cysta hidatigena, ehinococcus granulosis izaziva oboljenje ehinokokozu
Dijagnoza, detekcija cista vizuelno- ultrazvuk

26
Q

Cisticna forma kod svinjske pantljicare je

A

Cisticerkus

27
Q

Infekcija noktiju

A

Onycomicosis

28
Q

Mikoze za dijagnostiku

A

Materijal za mikoloski pregled dobija ss sttuganjem pomocu sterilnw kirete
Direktan mikroakopski preparat

29
Q

Mikoze se lece

A

Lokalno, redje peroralno derivarima azola
Antimokotici

30
Q

Trihinela spinalis u misicima

A

Prezivljavaju samo one larve koje nadju put do skeletnih misica. Imaju afinitet ka poprecno prugastoj muskulaturi.Larva se spiralno uvija u misicnom tkivu i tu se ucauri godinama. Bol i otok

31
Q

Terpaija trihinele spinalos

A

Mebendazol, tiabendazol

32
Q

Inficirana dermatomikozama

A

Ecrorix- spoljasnja strana dlake inficirana
Endorix - unutrasnja strana dlake inficirana

33
Q

Epidermofitija

A

Bolest neobrasle koze i noktiju

34
Q

Micosporum

A

Kosopasica i na obrasloj ineobrasloj kozi, i noktu a napada dlake i kozu

35
Q

Mikoplazme se od bakterija razlikuju

A

Po tome sto nemaju celijski zid

36
Q

Stq iziaziva dizentericju amebijazu

A

Entamoeba histilitica feko oralnim putem

37
Q

Vakcina za hepatitis B

A

Rekombinovana HBs Ag

38
Q

FASCIOLA HEPATICA - veliki metil

A

Fasciolaza
Jaja u stolici i duodenalnom soku
Miriacidium

MIKRO (1 decks)

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