PIII Final Flashcards

1
Q

City where Luther did most of his work leading the Reformation

A

Wittenberg

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2
Q

Salesman of indulgences:

A

John Tetzel

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3
Q

Date when Luther posted the Ninety-Five Theses:

A

October 31, 1517

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4
Q

Pope who excommunicated Luther:

A

Leo X

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5
Q

Emperor who declared Luther an outlaw:

A

Charles V

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6
Q

Prince and protector of Luther:

A

Frederick the Wise

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7
Q

Event where Luther said, “Here I stand. I can do no other. God help me. Amen.”:

A

Diet of Worms

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8
Q

Language into which Luther translated the New Testament:

A

german

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9
Q

Theologian who represented Luther in meeting with Lutheran princes:

A

Philip Melanchthon

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10
Q

“Ecumenical” creeds means that they are:

A

Universal

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11
Q

The Nicene Creed was written in this year:

A

325

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12
Q

Luther wrote the Small Catechism in this year:

A

1529

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13
Q

In his preface to the Small Catechism, Luther says that the young people being catechized should:

A

Repeat the text of each part of the Catechism, word for word, by memory.

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14
Q

The Lutheran princes appeared before the emperor in this city:

A

Augsburg

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15
Q

The emperor before whom the Lutheran princes appeared:

A

Charles V

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16
Q

The theologian who composed the confession the princes presented:

A

Melanchthon

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17
Q

The date the princes presented their confession:

A

June 25, 1530

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18
Q

The Apology of the Augsburg Confession was written in this year:

A

1531

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19
Q

“Apology” in this context means:

A

Defense

20
Q

The Apology was a response to the Roman Pontifical:

A

Confutation

21
Q

The Apology was written by:

A

Melanchthon

22
Q

The Apology says that the adversaries:

A

Approve some and condemn other articles of the Augsburg Confession.

23
Q

The Smalcald Articles were written in this year:

A

1537

24
Q

The Smalcald Articles were written by this man:

A

Martin Luther

25
Q

What prompted the Smalcald Articles was that the pope had called for a general council to be held in this city:

A

Mantua, Italy

26
Q

The association of Lutheran territories and cities formed as a defense against those who would try to eliminate Lutheranism:

A

Smalcaldic League

27
Q

The Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope was written in this year:

A

1537

28
Q

The Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope was written by this man:

A

Melanchthon

29
Q

The Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope was adopted by:

A

The Smalcaldic League.

30
Q

Luther died in this year:

A

1546

31
Q

The Council of Trent opened in this year:

A

1546

32
Q

After Wittenberg fell to Rome, Melanchthon:

A

Was willing to compromise with Rome for the sake of peace.

33
Q

Melanchthon’s followers were known as the:

A

Philippists

34
Q

Swiss reformer, based in Geneva, he did not outright deny the real presence but held it in only a spiritual sense:

A

John Calvin

35
Q

This man was not one of the theologians who developed the Formula of Concord:

A

John Agricola

36
Q

The Formula of Concord was completed in this year:

A

1577

37
Q

The shorter summary of the Formula of Concord is known as the:

A

Epitome

38
Q

The Book of Concord was published on this date:

A

June 25, 1580

39
Q

The Saxon Visitation Articles were written in this year:

A

1592

40
Q

The Saxon Visitation Articles explicitly reject these teachings:

A

Calvinism

41
Q

The Thirty Years’ War started in this year:

A

1618

42
Q

The book, Pia Desideria, was written by this man:

A

Philip Jacob Spener

43
Q

This movement emphasized doctrinal truth over against error:

A

Lutheran Orthodoxy

44
Q

This movement emphasized personal devotion and holy living, more than an intellectual knowledge of doctrine:

A

Pietism

45
Q

This movement emphasized man’s reason and tended to explain away the supernatural in the Bible:

A

Rationalism