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Biology > Pig Dissection > Flashcards

Pig Dissection Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Nasal passage

A

Where the air goes after the nares

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2
Q

Nasopharynx

A

The upper part of the pharynx; connects to the nasal cavity

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3
Q

Pharynx

A

Conducts air to and from the trachea

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4
Q

Epiglottis

A

Separates food from air

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5
Q

Larynx

A

Voice box

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6
Q

Trachea

A

Brings oxygen to the bronchi

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7
Q

Bronchi

A

Passages through the lungs

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8
Q

Bronchioles

A

Small bronchi

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9
Q

Alveoli

A

Allow gas exchange on air sacs

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10
Q

Diaphragm

A

Curves to expand during breathing

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11
Q

Cardiac sphincter

A

Keeps substances in the stomach

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12
Q

Rugae

A

Add more surface area for the stomach

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13
Q

Liver

A

Filters food/toxins

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14
Q

Large intestine

A

Dries out indigestible food into waste

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15
Q

Rectum

A

Tube that goes to anus

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16
Q

Anus

A

Butt hole

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17
Q

Pericardium

A

Lubricates the heart

18
Q

Pulmonary artery

A

Contains deoxygenated blood

19
Q

Artery

A

Carries blood OUT OF the heart

20
Q

Vein

A

Carries blood TO the heart

21
Q

Kidney

A

Filters blood

22
Q

Ureter

A

Exit of the kidney

23
Q

Urinary bladder

A

Holds urine

24
Q

Urethra

A

Carries urine outside of the body

25
Q

Cortex

A

Outside of the kidney

26
Q

Ovary

A

Holds eggs

27
Q

Fallopian tube

A

Carries egg to the uterus

28
Q

Uterus

A

Houses fertilized egg

29
Q

Testicles

A

Holds sperm

30
Q

Vas deferens

A

Carries sperm

31
Q

Urethra

A

Carries urine out of the body

32
Q

Thymus

A

Creates thymosin

33
Q

Thyroid

A

Creates thyroxine that regulates metabolism

34
Q

What hormone do the ovaries make?

A

Progesterone that causes female secondary sex characteristics

35
Q

Duodenum

A

First part of the small intestine that helps with chemical digestion

36
Q

Pyloric sphincter

A

Prevents food from the small intestine from going back into the stomach

37
Q

Renal artery

A

Carries blood from the heart to the kidneys

38
Q

Renal vein

A

Drain deoxygenated blood from the kidneys

39
Q

Nephron

A

Regulates the concentration of water and other substances in the blood

40
Q

Renal pelvis

A

Acts as a funnel for urine flowing to the ureter

41
Q

Nares

A

Nostrils

Biology (1 decks)

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