Pierce_Sanders Test-Digestive System Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. Where does the digestion of carbohydrates begin
A

The mouth

51. Study guide- digestive system

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2
Q
  1. Where does digestion begin
A

The mouth

51. Study guide- digestive system

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3
Q
  1. The process by which waste is eliminated is
A

Defecation

51. Study guide- digestive system

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4
Q
  1. In what part of the body does most chemical digestion take place
A

Small intestine

51. Study guide- digestive system

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5
Q
  1. The breakdown of complex food molecules into simpler molecules is MECHANICAL digestion (t/f)
A

False-chemical

51. Study guide- digestive system

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6
Q
  1. Most chemical digestion takes place in the LARGE INTESTINE (t/f)
A

False-small intestine

51. Study guide- digestive system

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7
Q
  1. Where are the incisors, canines, pre molars, and molars in the mouth
A

Incisors are the first four teeth in the front of your mouth(top and bottom)
Canines are the spiky teeth next to the incisors (top and bottom)
Premolars are right behind the canines(top and bottom)
Molars are your back teeth behind premolars (top/bottom)
52. CLF-Digestion Tooth Label

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8
Q
  1. What structure lines duedenum and describe their function
A

The structure is villi. Nutrient molecules pass into cells in the surface of the villus and from there in to blood vessels. The villi provide a large surface area for absorption
51. Study guide- digestive system

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9
Q
  1. Could the duodenum perform its function without the pancreas?
A

The pancreas produces enzymes that aid in chemical digestion. Without those enzymes, chemical digestion could not be completed, so C, the small intestine, would be unable to absorb small nutrient molecules into the blood stream
51. Study guide- digestive system

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10
Q
  1. What is the organ through which food is absorbed
A

Small intestine

51. Study guide- digestive system

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