Piano Terms And Signs ๐ŸŽน Flashcards

1
Q

Adagio

A

Slow

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2
Q

Allegretto

A

Fairly quick but slower than Allegro

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3
Q

Allegro

A

Quick (literally cheerful)

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4
Q

Andante

A

At medium (walking) speed

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5
Q

Da capo (D.C)

A

Repeat from beginning

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6
Q

Dal segno

A

Repeat from the sign (s percentage thingy)

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7
Q

Fine

A

The end

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8
Q

Lento

A

Slow

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9
Q

Mezzo

A

Half

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10
Q

Poco

A

A little

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11
Q

Rallentando (rall.) or Ritardando (rit.)

A

Gradually getting slower

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12
Q

Fortepiano (fp)

A

Loud then immediately quiet

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13
Q

Presto

A

Fast, quicker than Allegro

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14
Q

Vivace, vivo

A

Lively, quick

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15
Q

Largo

A

Slow; stately, same as or slower than Lento

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16
Q

Grave

A

Very slow, solemn

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17
Q

Piรน

A

More

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18
Q

Meno

A

Less

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19
Q

Mosso/ moto

A

Movement

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20
Q

Allargando

A

Broadening

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21
Q

Grazioso

A

Graceful

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22
Q

Alla marcia

A

In the style of a march

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23
Q

Molto

A

Very, much

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24
Q

Non troppo

A

Not too much

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25
Q

Poco a Poco

A

Little by little

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26
Q

Con/col

A

With

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27
Q

E, ed

A

And

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28
Q

Ma

A

But

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29
Q

Senza

A

Without

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30
Q

Andantino

A

Slightly faster/slower than andante

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31
Q

Prestissimo

A

Very fast

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32
Q

Giocoso

A

Playful, merry

33
Q

Leggiero

A

Light

34
Q

Maestoso

A

Majestic

35
Q

Marcato (marc.)

A

Emphatic, accented

36
Q

Pesante

A

Heavy

37
Q

Risoluto

A

Bold, strong

38
Q

Scherzando

A

Playful, joking

39
Q

Semplice

A

Simple, plain

40
Q

Sostenuto

A

Sustained

41
Q

Tranquillo

A

Calm

42
Q

Ben

A

Well

43
Q

Prima, primo

A

First

44
Q

Sempre

A

Always

45
Q

Simile

A

In the same way

46
Q

Subito (sub.)

A

Suddenly

47
Q

Comodo

A

Convenient, comfortable

48
Q

Con brio

A

With vigour, lively

49
Q

Larghetto

A

Rather slow

50
Q

Rubato

A

With freedom of time

51
Q

Stringendo

A

Gradually getting faster

52
Q

Afettuoso

A

Tenderly

53
Q

Amabile

A

Pleasant (amiable)

54
Q

Deciso

A

With determination

55
Q

Mesto

A

Sad

56
Q

Alla breve

A

With a minim beat

57
Q

Assai

A

Very

58
Q

Come prima

A

As before

59
Q

Douce

A

Sweet

60
Q

Lent

A

Slow

61
Q

Retenu

A

Held back

62
Q

Vite

A

Quick

63
Q

A niente

A

To nothing

64
Q

Morendo/perdendosi/smorzando

A

Dying away

65
Q

Rinforzando

A

Reinforcing

66
Q

Sotto voce

A

In an undertone

67
Q

Cantando

A

Singing

68
Q

Dolore

A

Grief

69
Q

Doloroso

A

Sorrowful

70
Q

Ad libitum

A

At choice

71
Q

Attacca

A

Go straight on (to next part of music)

72
Q

Quasi

A

As if, resembling

73
Q

Lebhaft

A

Lively

74
Q

Mรคssig

A

At a moderate speed

75
Q

Senza

A

Without

76
Q

Una corda

A

Press leftmost pedal

77
Q

Tre corde

A

Release the leftmost pedal

78
Q

Mano sinistra/destra

A

With the left/right hand

79
Q

Largamente

A

Broadly