Piano Flashcards
Dates
Ca, 1800-1850
Range
5 –> 7
Frame
Wood –> Metal
Hammers
Leather –> Felt
Action
Viennese - Double Escapement
English
London Pianoforte School
Clementi - Music Publisher
Cramer
Field
D
What happened?
age of piano. Social and professionally, the piano became more prominent than the violin -affluent class wants to show power. Want to show off how cultured they are. Buying pianos was a way to do this.
Viennese
: built shallow and fast actions that facilitated rapid passage work and clear transparent sound
English
they had an action that was heavier and the fall of the key was deeper, sound was not as clear but more powerful ->
Double Escapement
by Sebastian Erard): allowed for faster repetition and motion, but with the force of the English action and is the model for the modern Steinway action.
Functional Change?
Piano was a light smaller instrument at the start and after changes, it become larger and more of a concert force