PI Final Flashcards

1
Q

5 exemplary leadership practice

A
  1. model the way
  2. inspire a shared vision
  3. Challenge the process
  4. enable other to act
  5. encourage the heart
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2
Q

PBL definition

A

this is any learning environment in which the problem drives the learning

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3
Q

Financing

A

payment for service

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4
Q

delivery

A

providing service/care

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5
Q

4 types of health care financing in the US

A
  1. out of pocket payment
  2. individual private insurance
  3. employment based group insurance
  4. government - social insurance model
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6
Q

individual private insurance consists of

A

a deductible and a co-payment

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7
Q

deductible

A

amount of medical charge that must be paid by the patient before insurance companies will pay for the remaining charge

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8
Q

Co-payment

A

amount of money patient pays provider directly at each visit

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9
Q

public/private insurance

A

medicare: private delivery, public payment; government pays private deliveries

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10
Q

public-public

A

like the military; the public money and public delivery

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11
Q

VA/civilian:

A

employee of the government or public servant

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12
Q

Government financing takes up what percent of all healthcare financing?

A

43%

this includes medicare, medicaid, CHIP, and other

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13
Q

what is the most abundant type of healthcare financing?

A

A Health insurance plan at 77.3%

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14
Q

Voluntary health insurance providers include:

A
  1. Blues (Blue cross and Blue shield)
  2. Private/commercial insurance
  3. HMOs
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15
Q

Blue Cross Blue Shield

A

Blue cross: hospital coverage; Blue shield: physician coverage

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16
Q

Private/commercial insurances

A
  1. UHC
  2. Anthem BC
  3. Aetna
  4. CIGNA
  5. Wellpoint
  6. Humana
17
Q

HMO’s

A
  1. kaiser
    2, GH
  2. HIP
  3. Partners healthcare
18
Q

T/F insurance is a state function

A

True- it is sold/regulated differently in each state

19
Q

Social Health insurance

A
  1. Worker’s comp

2. medicare

20
Q

Worker’s Compensation

A
  • offered in all 50 states
  • covers medical costs and cash replacement of lost wages
  • only 66% of lost wages replace tax-free and gives incentive to get back to work
21
Q

Medicare

A
  • funded by SHI US trust fund and trust fund from Americans

- has two parts ( A and B)

22
Q

Medicare Part A:

A
  • Hospital Insurance
  • funded by social security withholding payroll taxes
  • copays: hospital deductable pay the first 1184 per benefit period
23
Q

Medicare Part B

A
  • Clinical services/physicians
  • covers supplementary medical insurance (physicians, supplies, tests, out-pt services, health visits, preventative care, paps, mammograms, physicals, no copay, coinsurance
  • funded by 64% general federal taxes
  • 36% premiums of part A also funded
24
Q

Medicare Modernization act

A
  • Part D provides outpatient drug prescription through private companies
  • part C is the Medicare Advantage
  • Drugs discount cars preventative benefits
25
Q

Public Welfare Insurance

A
  1. medicaid

2. State child health insurance program

26
Q

Medicaid

A
  • federal/state welfare
  • eligible by income or needs
  • optional “medically needy”
  • federal mandated benefits
  • hospital, lab, physician, X-ray, prenatal, preventive, nursing home
27
Q

who is a recipient of medicaid

A
  • low income families with kids
  • elderly, disabled, blind who receive SSI
  • children
28
Q

state child health insurance program

A
  • federal state program founded in 1997
  • under age 19
  • not medicaid eligible but up to 200% of poverty line
  • result of Clinton reform
  • less than half are enrolled in Colorado
  • obama expanded coverage
29
Q

Indemnity Benefit

A
  • traditional insurance plan
  • to secure from loss or hurt
  • fixed cash amount or percentage paid to beneficiary
  • may be per day, per procedure, per visit
  • relatively easy to administer
  • increasingly rare in health care
30
Q

PPO (preferred provider organization)

A
  • Arrangement where a specific group of providers agree to provide services for patients at a negotiated rate in order to gain referrals and see more patients
  • retrospective payment
31
Q

EPO

A
  • exclusive provider
  • more restrictive
  • greater discounts