Physiology Of The Neuron Flashcards

1
Q

Na

A

Extracellular- 145

Intracellular- 10

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2
Q

K

A

Extracellular- 4

Intracellular- 140

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3
Q

Ca

A

Extracellular: 2-2.5

Intracellular- <1

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4
Q

Mg

A

Extracellular- 2

Intracellular- 50

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5
Q

Cl

A

Extracellular- 105

Intracellular- 4

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6
Q

PO4

A

Extracellular- 2

Intracellular- 75

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7
Q

HCO3

A

Extracellular- 24

Intracellular- 10

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8
Q

Principle location of VGNAC

A

In axon

Concentrated in nodes of Ranvier

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9
Q

Absolute refractory period

A

Time when VgNaC are in the inactivated state

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10
Q

Examples of absolute refractory period

A
  1. Cardioplegic solution
  2. Succinylcholine
  3. Locals anesthetics
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11
Q

Action potential is what type of event

A

All or nothing

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12
Q

Most responsible for resting membrane potential

A

Leaky K channels

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13
Q

Most responsible for depolarization of axon

A

Diffusion of Na into ions

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14
Q

Most responsible for repolarization of axon

A

K diffusing out of cell

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