Physiology Flashcards
1
Q
What sounds can be heard from a normal heart, and what do they represent?
A
The first sound (‘lub’) represents the closing of the atrioventricular valve. The second sound (‘dub’) is the closing of the semilunar valve.
2
Q
What is the mechanism of nicotine?
A
Agonist for nicotinic receptors
3
Q
What is the mechanism of caffeine?
A
Antagonist for adenosine receptor, inhibits phosphodiesterase