Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

What forms pyruvate?

A

Carbs (glucose) via GLYCOLYSIS

In the presence of oxygen this forms Acetyle CoA, if not it forms lactic acid

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2
Q

What forms acetyl Coa?

A

Pyruvate

Fats

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3
Q

What does acetyl CoA do?

A

Enters the krebs cycle to form ATP

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4
Q

An overview of metabolism

A
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5
Q

What is ketone acidosis?

A

An inability to utilise sugar, eg diabetes so emergency food is made by the liver. This is ketones which can cause ketone acidosis which can be fatal.

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6
Q

What would increase the basal metabolic rate?

A

Fever, exercise, hyperthyroid

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7
Q

What would decrease the basal metabolic rate?

A

Dieting, hypothyroid

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8
Q

What is a test for DKA and treatment?

A

ABG

Hyerglycaemia

Insulin

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