Physics - Waves Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the ‘crest’ of a wave?

A

The height/top of the wave

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2
Q

What is the trough of a wave?

A

The lowest point/dip of the wave

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3
Q

What is the amplitude?

A

The amplitude is the distance between the crest(or trough), to the centre line.

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4
Q

What is a wave length?

A

A wavelength is the term given to the distance between two waves (trough to trough, crest to crest etc.)

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5
Q

What is meant by a period when considering ‘waves’?

A

The time in which it takes for one oscillation to occur

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6
Q

Define frequency

A

The number of waves per second

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7
Q

What is the highest point of the wave called?

A

Crest

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8
Q

True or false; A period is the amount of waves per second?

A

False. A frequency is the amount of waves in a second.

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9
Q

What is a transverse wave?

A

A wave in which the vibrations run perpendicular to the direction of energy transfer

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10
Q

What is the term given to the distance between the crest(or trough) to the centre line on a wave?

A

The amplitude

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11
Q

Describe the pattern/movement of the direction of oscillation

A

The direction of oscillation is parallel to the direction of motion

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12
Q

What is the distance between two waves called?

A

A wavelength

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