Physics Test 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Torque equation

A

T = F * r

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2
Q

Sign of clockwise rotation?

A

Negative

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3
Q

Sign of counterclockwise rotation?

A

Positive

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4
Q

Torque is measured by the distance of the force to the

A

moment arm

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5
Q

Static equilibrium

A

ΣT = 0 and ΣF = 0

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6
Q

inertia for a solid disk

A

(1/2) * MR^2

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7
Q

how do we get to the Torque equation?

A

F = ma
Fr = mar (T = Fr)
T = m(αr)r (αr = a)
T = α * mr^2
optionally T = Iα (mr^2 = I)

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8
Q

linear velocity equation given angular velocity

A

v = ωr therefore (v / r) = ω

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9
Q

Angular velocity given frequency or period

A

ω = 2πf or ω = 2π/T

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10
Q

How do we get centripetal acceleration?

A

a = v^2 / r
a = (ωr)^2 / r (ωr = v)
a = ω^2 / r

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11
Q

linear speed around a point

A

v = d / t where d = 2pir

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12
Q

angular speed

A

ω = θ / t

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13
Q

equation connecting liner speed and angular speed

A

v = rω

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14
Q

Ratio relating periods of orbiting masses

A

( T1 / T2 )^2 = ( r1 / r2 )^3

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15
Q

Ratio using the mass of the object being orbited

A

G Mc T^2 = 4 π^2 r^3

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