Physics Test 3 Answers Flashcards

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1
Q

Why does a helium balloon rise?

A

The buoyant force from the air that the balloon displaces.

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2
Q

A uniform wooden block floats with 40% of its volume above the surface of the water. What is the mass density of the wood?

A

60% the density of the water is floating in

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3
Q

What happens as water flows from a narrow to wide place?

A

It slows down

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4
Q

At what temp do objects start to glow?

A

All objects glow with electromagnetic radiation. Warmer objects just glow with a higher frequency emissions.

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5
Q

Why does metal in oven burn your hand vs the heat of the air in the oven?

A

Metal conducts heat better than air

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6
Q

F=

A

F=1/T when T= period

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7
Q

If a vibrating string is made shorter, how is the frequency affected?

A

The frequency goes up

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8
Q

The reason a rubbed balloon attracts a wooden meter stick is

A

The balloon has a negative charge that leads to the polarization of molecules in the meter stick.

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9
Q

T or F in a gas with constant temp all the particles have the same KE

A

F

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10
Q

Bending of waves due to change in velocity is

A

refraction

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11
Q

If two tuning forks with slightly different frequencies are played at the same time, what is the fluctuations of the sounds called? What is the frequencies of the fluctuations?

A

Beats; I f1-f2 I where f1+f1 are the individual frequencies.

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12
Q

A stringed instrument vibrates and produces a sound. What are the same?

A

Frequency of vibration of the string and frequency of the sound.

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13
Q

Resonance occurs every

A

half a wavelength

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14
Q

When wavelength decreases frequency

A

increases

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