Physics, Technology And Society Flashcards

1
Q

where were the laws of thermodynamics used in 18th century

A

in steam engine which started the industrial revolution in England in 18th century

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2
Q

what lead to wireless communication technology

A

basic laws of electricity and magnetism in 19th century

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3
Q

which discovery served as basis of nuclear power reactors and nuclear weapons

A

phenomenon of neutron-induced fission of uranium in 1938

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4
Q

silicon chip triggered what

A

computer revolution

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5
Q

on which principle do radio and tv work

A

principle of propagation of radio waves

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6
Q

which discovery led to electric generators

A

discovery of electromagnetic induction

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7
Q

which discovery made possible to diagnose various diseases

A

discovery of x-rays and gamma-rays

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8
Q

what contributions in physics has helped in the development of biological sciences

A

1) radio isotope for treatment of cancer
2) electron microscope for observing cell’s structure
3) x-rays and gamma-rays for diagnosing various diseases
4) x-ray and neutron diffraction technique for studying structure of nucleic acids which control the process of life activity

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