Physics Required Equations Flashcards
Weight = mass x gravitational field strength
w = mg
Work done = force x distance along the line of action of the force
w = Fs
Force applied to a spring = spring constant x extension
F = ke
Distance travelled = speed x time
s = vt
Acceleration = change in velocity / time taken
a = ^v / t
^ = triangle = ‘change in’
Resultant force = mass x acceleration
F = ma
Momentum = mass x velocity
p = mv
Kinetic energy = 0.5 x mass x speed*2
Ek = 0.5 m v*2
Gravitational potential energy = mass x gravitational field strength x height
Ep = 0.5 mgh
Power = energy transferred / time
P = e/t
Power = work done / time
P = w/t
Efficiency = useful output energy transfer / input energy transfer
Efficiency = useful power output / total power input
Wave speed = frequency x wavelength
Wave speed = frequency x wavelength
Charge flow = current x time
Q = it
Potential difference = current x resistance
V = IR