Physics: Heating and Cooling Flashcards

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1
Q

The energy that makes something warm

A

Heat

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2
Q

Heat is measured in this

A

Temperature

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3
Q

What is a different way of saying heat energy

A

Thermal energy

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4
Q

The major mode of heat transfer through solids

A

Conduction

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5
Q

The transfer of heat energy through vibrations

A

Conduction

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6
Q

Materials that easily allow heat to flow through them

A

Heat conductors

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7
Q

Materials that do not easily allow heat to flow through them

A

Heat insulators

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8
Q

Is metal generally a good or bad conductor of heat

A

Good

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9
Q

Is glass generally a good or bad conductor of heat

A

Bad

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10
Q

Does heat travel from hot to cold areas or from cold to hot areas

A

Hot to cold areas

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11
Q

Why is copper most commonly used for cooking equipment

A

Because of its excellent level of heat conductivity

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12
Q

The major mode of heat transfer through fluids (liquids & gases)

A

Convection

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13
Q

When a fluid is heated, the particles (gain/lose) energy and begin to move around (slower/faster)

A

Gain, faster

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14
Q

What colour surfaces are the best absorbers

A

Malt black

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15
Q

What colour surfaces are the worst absorbers

A

Shiny silver

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